Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134746241
Author: Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher: PEARSON
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Crash Landing! Student Activity Sheet
A meteoroid has hit your spaceship! Luckily, you are passing through the Nonog System,
which consists of a sun-like star surrounded by seven planets, some of which have
moons. Your ship has barely enough fuel and guidance ability to allow you to select a
nearby place to crash-land. Below are profiles of each of the planets and moons in the
Nonog system. The information is sketchy, but it's all your sensors had time to collect
before going off-line due to the damage caused by the meteoroid. Good luck.
Planet 1 (closest the star)
Planet 4
Mass: 1.5 (Earth = 1)
Mass: 1.5
Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic
Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic
activity detected.
Atmosphere: CO2, N, and H20
Average Temperature: 651 degrees C
Description: Thick clouds surround the
planet. No surface is visible through the
activity detected.
Atmosphere: N, O2, and ozone layer
Average Temperature: 2 degrees C
Description: Cold oceans, covered with ice
along much of the globe. Some open water
around equator.
clouds.
Planet 2
Planet 5
Gas Giant with one large moon.
Moon: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) atmosphere.
Many volcanoes and hot springs on
surface. Temperatures in hot spots can be
up to 600 degrees C. Other spots away
from volcanic heat can get as low in
temperature as 145 degrees C.
Mass: 0.5
Tectonics: No activity detected.
Atmosphere: Thin CO2 atmosphere
detected.
Average Temperature: 10 degrees C
Description: Polar ice caps, dry riverbeds,
and many craters can be seen from orbit.
Planet 3
Planet 6
Mass: 1
Gas giant with four large, rocky satellites
| (moons). Moons have no appreciable
atmosphere. Ice detectable on one.
Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic
activity detected.
Atmosphere: CO2, H20
Temperature: 30 degrees C
Description: Liquid water oceans cover
much of the surface. Volcanic island chains
make up most of the dry land.
Planet 7 (furthest from star)
Gas giant with two large moons.
Moon 1: Thick methane atmosphere with
high enough pressure to keep a potential
methane ocean liquid underneath.
Temperature: -200 degrees C
Moon 2: Covered in water ice. Ice appears
cracked and re-frozen in parts, indicating a
potential liquid ocean underneath. Surface
temperature -100 degrees C.
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Transcribed Image Text:Crash Landing! Student Activity Sheet A meteoroid has hit your spaceship! Luckily, you are passing through the Nonog System, which consists of a sun-like star surrounded by seven planets, some of which have moons. Your ship has barely enough fuel and guidance ability to allow you to select a nearby place to crash-land. Below are profiles of each of the planets and moons in the Nonog system. The information is sketchy, but it's all your sensors had time to collect before going off-line due to the damage caused by the meteoroid. Good luck. Planet 1 (closest the star) Planet 4 Mass: 1.5 (Earth = 1) Mass: 1.5 Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic activity detected. Atmosphere: CO2, N, and H20 Average Temperature: 651 degrees C Description: Thick clouds surround the planet. No surface is visible through the activity detected. Atmosphere: N, O2, and ozone layer Average Temperature: 2 degrees C Description: Cold oceans, covered with ice along much of the globe. Some open water around equator. clouds. Planet 2 Planet 5 Gas Giant with one large moon. Moon: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) atmosphere. Many volcanoes and hot springs on surface. Temperatures in hot spots can be up to 600 degrees C. Other spots away from volcanic heat can get as low in temperature as 145 degrees C. Mass: 0.5 Tectonics: No activity detected. Atmosphere: Thin CO2 atmosphere detected. Average Temperature: 10 degrees C Description: Polar ice caps, dry riverbeds, and many craters can be seen from orbit. Planet 3 Planet 6 Mass: 1 Gas giant with four large, rocky satellites | (moons). Moons have no appreciable atmosphere. Ice detectable on one. Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic activity detected. Atmosphere: CO2, H20 Temperature: 30 degrees C Description: Liquid water oceans cover much of the surface. Volcanic island chains make up most of the dry land. Planet 7 (furthest from star) Gas giant with two large moons. Moon 1: Thick methane atmosphere with high enough pressure to keep a potential methane ocean liquid underneath. Temperature: -200 degrees C Moon 2: Covered in water ice. Ice appears cracked and re-frozen in parts, indicating a potential liquid ocean underneath. Surface temperature -100 degrees C.
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