ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- National Saving - Investment = X - IM A country whose National Saving is greater than its Investment will experience a Trade deficit (IM > X) Balanced trade (IM – X) = 0 O Trade surplus (X > IM)arrow_forwardUrgentarrow_forwardA country has been experiencing a persistent deficit in its current account balance due to high levels of imports compared to exports, along with significant outflows of income payments and transfers. To address this issue, the government is considering implementing a range of policies, including devaluation of the currency, imposition of tariffs, and promotion of export industries. The goal is to correct the balance of payments imbalance and improve the country's international financial position. The question is: In this scenario, the primary objective of the government's policies is to: A) Increase the country's reliance on imports B) Decrease foreign investment in the country C) Correct the balance of payments deficit D) Eliminate all forms of international tradearrow_forward
- If the U.S. dollar depreciates 20 percent, how does this affect the export and domestic sales of a U.S. manufacturer? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat will happen to an economy when inflation remains constant, with high interest rates?a) Imports to decrease.b) Foreign investment in that country increase.c) The foreign trade deficit remains constant.d) The value of the dollar would depreciate relative to foreign currencies.arrow_forwardWhich of the following creates a supply of Japanese yen in foreign exchange markets? Multiple Choice A Canadian student purchases a new Japanese car. A Canadian goes on a business trip to Japan. A Japanese company sells an insurance policy to a Canadian citizen. A Japanese tourist takes a trip to the Canadian Rockies. A Japanese investor receives dividends on some Canadian stock,arrow_forward
- If the U.S. Dollar appreciates, foreigners will find American goods more expensive because they have to spend less for those goods in USD, meaning with higher prices, the number of U.S. goods being exported will likely drop and leads to a reduction in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). True or Falsearrow_forwardA consumer living in Ithaca, NY buys $1,000 dollars worth of toys from a company that manufactures toys in Tokyo, Japan. If we consider the US Balance of Payments and assume all foreign exchange transactions are between private citizens, this purchase results in to net exports and to private foreign assets in the US. a) a debit; a credit b) a credit; a debit C) a credit; a credit D) a debit; a debitarrow_forwardFor a small open economy, the domestic real interest rate (r) for a given country must be the same as the world real interest rate (r). only if capital is not perfectly mobile because with no barriers to capital flows, if the world rate > domestic rate the domestic residents would just lend abroad putting upward pressures on the domestic rate until both rates equal each other because with no barriers to capital flows, if the world rate < the domestic rate domestic residents would only lend to foreigners putting downward pressures on the domestic rate until both rates equal each other for none of these reasons for all of these reasonsarrow_forward
- Holding all else equal, will a decrease in demand for domestic goods relative to foreign goods lead to an appreciation or depreciation in the domestic currency relative to the foreign currency? (One word answer please)arrow_forwardNational savings of a Classical small open economy is 120, Investment is 20, and the net export schedule is: NX = 200 - 50*(real exchange rate). If trade restrictions shift the net export function to NX = 300 - 50*(real exchange rate), in the new situation:arrow_forwardWhen the dollar buys less foreign currency, there has been a depreciation of the dollar. True Falsearrow_forward
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