Consider the genetic cross for absent-mindedness, which is a dominant trait. All of the offspring from this cross will be absent-minded. If two parents that are absent-minded have offspring that are not, what MUST be the genotypes of the parents?

Q: Gene A converts compound A (white) to compound B (blue). Gene B converts compound B to compound C…

A: Compound A→→→→→→→→ (white)                            Gene A Compound B→→→→→→→→ (Blue)…

Q: ou crossed two true-breeding lines of violet-flowered and white-flowered peas. Is it possible to…

A: Heterozygous: When a diploid organism's cells contain two distinct alleles of a gene, it is said to…

Q: In a test cross, an individual dominant for a certain trait ( whether homozygous or heterozygous is…

A: Test cross- It is tool to determine  whether the individual organism is homozygous or heterozygous .…

Q: In pea plants, tall plants are dominant to short plants.  Perform the following cross- 2…

A: In this question, we are dealing with a classic Mendelian genetics problem. The key to solving this…

Q: A farmer is interested in an interesting colour in his lilies. Colour in lilies is controlled by a…

A: Case 1 MaleFemale H H h Hh Purple Hh Purple h Hh Purple Hh Purple The Purple…

Q: A heterozygous green eyed monster is crossed with a purple eyed monster. a)What proportion…

A: Organisms can be homozygous or heterozygous for a gene. An organism can be homozygous dominant if it…

Q: Colorblindness is a sex-linked trait.  If a heterozygous female crosses with a colorblind male, what…

A: It is a sex-linked recessive disorder caused due to the defect in either red or green cone of eye…

Q: Consider five unlinked genes: a, b, c, d, e are the recessive alleles, and A, B, C, D, E are the…

A: Quintuple heterozygote individuals are individuals who have inherited five different versions of a…

Q: A coat color of a horse is governed by many different gene pairs. Dominant B will give the horse a…

A: Given that, B is the dominant gene which is responsible for black color and b is the recessive one…

Q: In a parental cross of a ADHL disease trait, where the father is affected and the mother is…

A: ADHL disease is a autosomal dominant trait

Q: In pea plants, the color yellow is dominant over the color green. If a homozygous yellow plant is…

A: Gregor Johann Mendel was an Austrian Monk, who is known as the father of genetics published the…

Q: In fish, having two fins (F) is dominant over having one fin (f). Complete the punnett square to…

A: Introduction :  Genotype is the genetic constituent of an organism. It is a specific genetic makeup…

Q: In mice, short hair is dominant over long hair. If a heterozygous shorthaired male is crossed with a…

A: A gene is the basic structural and functional unit of heredity and is made of DNA(deoxyribonucleic…

Q: In flies, small wings are recessive to normal wings. If a cross between two flies produces 8…

A: The alleles are generally of dominant and recessive type and some other forms like codominant are…

Q: A coat color of a horse is governed by many different gene pairs. Dominant B will give the horse a…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: Three different genes determine the coat colour of cats. One of the genes controls the black-based…

A: As mentioned, there are 3 different genes determining the coat color of cats. Black coat colored…

Q: In the pea plant, the green pod color allele is dominant to the yellow pod color allele. Set-up a…

A: The alleles are generally of dominant and recessive type and some other forms like codominant are…

Q: Over the years, Mendel experimented with more than 30,000 pea plants. Why did Mendel collect data on…

A: Mendel experimented with more than 30,000 pea plants and collected the data of many plants.

Q: RR is homozygous red trait for flower color and rr is homozygous white trait for color. If one…

A: When two parents are homozygous, the resulting offspring would be heterozygous because the gametes…

Q: Dihybrid crosses which involve genes that are linked to each other usually give unexpected results…

A: Dihybrid cross gives rise to 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio which leads to Mendel's second law of…

Q: A scientist studying a species of algae, Gracilaria domingensis, discovered that its color is…

A: Alleles can be described as the different forms associated with particular gene. The formation of…

Q: A black guinea pig crossed with an albino guinea pig produces all black offspring. When an albino is…

A: The objective of this question is to understand the genetic situation of the guinea pigs and…

Q: In pea plants, the color yellow is dominant over the color green. If a homozygous yellow plant is…

A: Dominant trait  Yellow color (Y) Recessive trait Green color(y) Cross is between homozygous…

Q: A cross of 2 sweet pea plants with white flowers results in F1 plants with wild type purple flowers.…

A: Alleles are alternatives form of a gene that are located on the same locus of homologous chromosomes…

Q: In a cross between fair skin, black hair (heterozygous for all these traits) with brown skin, red…

A: The genes are found on different chromosomes, occasionally far apart, but on the same chromosome,…

Q: You are working with a dog breeder to produce a litter of puppies from their dogs. Of particular…

A: Gregor Mendel was an Austrian scientist, mathematician, and biologist who proposed laws of…

Q: IN SNAPDRAGONS, THERE ARE FLOWERS THAT PRODUCE RED PIGMENT AND FLOWERS THAT PRODUCE NO PIGMENT…

A: A well-liked flowering plant from the family Plantaginaceae is the Snapdragon flower, commonly…

Q: Ragweed hay fever (R) is dominant to the lack of allergy (r). A man who doesn’t suffer from ragweed…

A: Given: Ragweed hay fever (R) is dominant to the lack of allergy (r). Man - rr woman - Rr (Her mother…

Q: What is the phenotype and genotype of offspring in the following conditions? (use the Punnett…

A: ABO blood group system consists of four types of blood groups - AB, O, A and B. ABO blood group is…

Q: Polydactyly is an autosomal dominant condition in which an individual is born with more than five…

A: Sir Gregor Mendel was a priest and a teacher who did the famous hybridization experiment on garden…

Q: In sasquatches, solid coat color (D) is dominant over spotted coats (d) and straight fur (R) is…

A: A test cross involves the mating of an individual with recessive traits. A recessive trait can only…

Q: e, since albino mice are neither yellow nor agouti colored. oss is AaCc to Aacc. What fractions of…

A: A gene usually in  homozygous condition may prevent development or cause the death of an organism or…

Q: In guinea pigs, the gene for black coat color is dominant to the gene for white coat color. What…

A: The transfer of character from parents to offspring is known as inheritance. The genes for coat…

Q: In a cross of AA bb x aa BB, how frequent would the AA bb genotype be among the F2 offspring?   In…

A: The second law of inheritance known as the law of independent assortment, proposed by Mendel, states…

Q: Consider the following cross: AaBBecDD X AabbCcDd assuming independent assortment of genes. What…

A: Dominant gene  The gene that mask the expression of other allele of same gene is known as dominant…

Q: An allele for coat color in mice, Y, produces a yellow coat color when present. The phenotypes of…

A: The combination of some of the alleles show lethal phenotype.

Q: "a" is a recessive allele of gene "A". Individuals with "aa" genotype suffer from a disease "D". If…

A: A disease is an abnormal condition that affects the structure or function of an organism and is…

Q: In pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers.  Perform the following cross- A pea…

A: In this scenario, we are dealing with a classic Mendelian genetics problem. We have two pea plants:…

Q: Imagine a test cross of an unknown individual that results in all 1000 offspring being homozygous…

A: The test cross involves crossing an individual with an unknown genotype (but expressing the dominant…

Q: Imagine a cross between a man and a woman having the following genotypes:    Genotype of the…

A: Dominant allele In genetics, it refers to the situation of one allele masking the affect of other…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.