Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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- Implement the 16 constraints in a database schemaarrow_forwardImagine you're working with a database for an airline that employs snapshot isolation. Explain a scenario in which a nonserializable execution takes place, but the airline decides to accept it since it will increase performance overall.arrow_forwardThe challenges with controlling concurrency are the same as they are with other distributed systems. The same issues apply to distributed databases. Is it required to employ concurrency control technologies such as 2PL (Two-phase locking) for a system with no duplicate components? Explain.arrow_forward
- Take the term "snapshot isolation" as an illustration of what a database for an airline would look like. A method that cannot be serialised would be tolerated if it were determined that the airline's performance as a whole has improved.arrow_forwardFor two SQL queries of the same complexity, one in a parallel database scenario and one in a distributed database scenario, which (if any) should take longer to optimize and why? The query would take longer to optimize on a distributed database. Because different machines have different performance power, network performance is likely to be slower and may vary across the system, and some data sources might only be accessible from certain machines. The query would take longer to optimize on a parallel database because each node is homogenous and connected to a large global storage system, which is inherently slow due to its size, and any complex query will take considerable time to process. It depends on how the query is written. There should not be a difference in the query processing time if the complexity of the queries is equivalent to each other.arrow_forwardThis example could be better if it started with an airline's database that uses "snapshot isolation." What if a non-serializable action made the airline's general performance worse instead of better?arrow_forward
- Consider a huge airline's snapshot isolation-based database. What requirements must be satisfied before an airline accepts a nonserializable execution for better performance?arrow_forwardConsider a database that belongs to an airline and employs snapshot isolation for its database management system. Describe an instance in which a nonserializable execution takes place, but the airline is open to the possibility that it will be prepared to tolerate it in exchange for improved overall performance.arrow_forwardWhat is the use case for LDAP if it can be implemented on a database system?arrow_forward
- In this hypothetical scenario, you have access to a database listing the x, y coordinates and names of all nearby restaurants. Just the following sorts of questions should be considered: The question probes into whether or not the provided address is suitable for a restaurant. Which indexing scheme, B-tree or R-tree, is better, and why? Why?arrow_forwardExperiment with all of the possible data request scenarios in a distributed database system.arrow_forwardDesign a relational database schema from the Car Sharing IS domain class diagram. Output should look like image number 2arrow_forward
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