Consider the chemical reaction that takes place between aqueous hydrochloric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide. Write the balanced COMPLETE ionic equation for the reaction. If no reaction occurs, simply write only NR.

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Use part A to solve part B of 20. Please write the answer clearly

**Chemistry Exercise: Neutralization Reaction**

Consider the chemical reaction that takes place between aqueous hydrochloric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide.

**Task:**
Complete the balanced neutralization equation for the reaction below:

\[ \text{HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H}_2\text{O(l)} \]

**Response:**

*Correct!* 

**Correct Answer:**

\[ \text{HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H}_2\text{O(l)} \]

This exercise demonstrates a common neutralization reaction where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemistry Exercise: Neutralization Reaction** Consider the chemical reaction that takes place between aqueous hydrochloric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide. **Task:** Complete the balanced neutralization equation for the reaction below: \[ \text{HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H}_2\text{O(l)} \] **Response:** *Correct!* **Correct Answer:** \[ \text{HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H}_2\text{O(l)} \] This exercise demonstrates a common neutralization reaction where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.
**Chemical Reaction: Hydrochloric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide**

Consider the chemical reaction that takes place between aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

**Task:**
Write the balanced complete ionic equation for this reaction. If no reaction occurs, simply write "NR."

**Ionic Equation Options:**
- Use the provided elements and charges to construct your equation:
  - Elements: O, Cl, OH, Na, H
  - Charges: \(0^-\), \(1^-\), \(2^-\), \(3^-\), \(4^-\), \(0^+\), \(1^+\), \(2^+\), \(3^+\), \(4^+\)
- States of matter: solid (s), liquid (l), gas (g), aqueous (aq)
- Symbols: plus (+), arrow (→)

**Notes:**
To solve this, consider the disassociation of HCl and NaOH in water and combine to form water (H₂O) and sodium chloride (NaCl). Write these reactions using charged ions:
- \( \text{H}^+ (aq) + \text{Cl}^- (aq) + \text{Na}^+ (aq) + \text{OH}^- (aq) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} (l) + \text{Na}^+ (aq) + \text{Cl}^- (aq) \)

Cancel spectator ions (Na⁺ and Cl⁻) to form the net ionic equation:
- \( \text{H}^+ (aq) + \text{OH}^- (aq) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} (l) \)
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction: Hydrochloric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide** Consider the chemical reaction that takes place between aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH). **Task:** Write the balanced complete ionic equation for this reaction. If no reaction occurs, simply write "NR." **Ionic Equation Options:** - Use the provided elements and charges to construct your equation: - Elements: O, Cl, OH, Na, H - Charges: \(0^-\), \(1^-\), \(2^-\), \(3^-\), \(4^-\), \(0^+\), \(1^+\), \(2^+\), \(3^+\), \(4^+\) - States of matter: solid (s), liquid (l), gas (g), aqueous (aq) - Symbols: plus (+), arrow (→) **Notes:** To solve this, consider the disassociation of HCl and NaOH in water and combine to form water (H₂O) and sodium chloride (NaCl). Write these reactions using charged ions: - \( \text{H}^+ (aq) + \text{Cl}^- (aq) + \text{Na}^+ (aq) + \text{OH}^- (aq) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} (l) + \text{Na}^+ (aq) + \text{Cl}^- (aq) \) Cancel spectator ions (Na⁺ and Cl⁻) to form the net ionic equation: - \( \text{H}^+ (aq) + \text{OH}^- (aq) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} (l) \)
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