College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Consider steel railroad rails, which have a thermal coefficient of linear expansion of 1.20 × 10-5 / °C.
How large an expansion gap, in meters, should be left between such rails if they may reach a maximum temperature 36°C greater than when they are laid? Assume their initial length is 10.0 m.?
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- A pair of eyeglass frames are made of an epoxy plastic (coefficient of linear expansion = 1.30 10-4°C-1). At room temperature (20.0°C), the frames have circular lens holes 2.40 cm in radius. To what temperature must the frames be heated if lenses 2.41 cm in radius are to be inserted into them?arrow_forwardIf a 0.85 km (at 0°C ) section of straight railroad track made of steel is assumed to behaveas a single piece, what is the difference in the length of the track between a cold winter day (-12°C)and a hot summer day (+28°C)? The coefficient of linear expansion (a) of steel is 1.2 x 10-5 °C-1[1 km = 1,000 m]arrow_forwardAn aluminum ring has an inner radius of 4.9973 cm at room temperature (20 °C). A copper ball has a radius of 5.0035 cm at the same temperature. To what final temperature (in °C) must you heat the ring for the ball (starting from room temperature) to be able to pass through it? (The linear thermal expansion coefficient for aluminum is 2.34 * 10-5 °C-1 and for copper is 1.76 * 10-5 °C-1.)arrow_forward
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