Consider having a 700 mol/h feed entering a flash distillation unit or still under isothermal conditions containing 55 mole% of toluene and the rest of it is benzene. Operation of the still is at 760 torr. The equilibrium data for the benzene - toluene system approximated with a constant relative volatility of 2.5, where benzene is the more volatile component, a) Plot for the y - x diagram for benzene-toluene. b) If we desire a V/F of 0.60, what is the corresponding liquid composition and what are the liquid and vapor flow rates?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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Note: Do not use excel please. Show all the necessary solutions/thought process/discussion. Answer all with complete information. Use the De Priester Charts if needed.

Consider having a 700 mol/h feed entering a flash distillation unit or still under isothermal
conditions containing 55 mole% of toluene and the rest of it is benzene. Operation of the
still is at 760 torr. The equilibrium data for the benzene - toluene system approximated
with a constant relative volatility of 2.5, where benzene is the more volatile component,
a)
b)
Plot for the y - x diagram for benzene-toluene.
If we desire a V/F of 0.60, what is the corresponding liquid composition and what
are the liquid and vapor flow rates?
Note: Show all the necessary solutions/thought process/discussion. Do not use excel.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider having a 700 mol/h feed entering a flash distillation unit or still under isothermal conditions containing 55 mole% of toluene and the rest of it is benzene. Operation of the still is at 760 torr. The equilibrium data for the benzene - toluene system approximated with a constant relative volatility of 2.5, where benzene is the more volatile component, a) b) Plot for the y - x diagram for benzene-toluene. If we desire a V/F of 0.60, what is the corresponding liquid composition and what are the liquid and vapor flow rates? Note: Show all the necessary solutions/thought process/discussion. Do not use excel.
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