- Consider an economy with two consumers, A and B, and two goods. The endowments are w A = (1, 3) and w B = (2, 2). The two consumers have the same utility function. U h (x h 1, xh 2) = 5 + oln(x h 1) + (1 o)ln(x h 2) (a) Normalize prices and solve for the utility maximizing demands of consumer A. Repeat for consumer B. (b) Use the market clearing condition to find the W.E. price and demands. Verify that there is no excess demand in either goods market. (c) Show how the equilibrium price is affected by a change in σ. Explain the result. (d) Show how the equilibrium price and x B 1 are effected by an increase in w A 1. Explain the result.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter6: Demand Relationships Among Goods
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.9P
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3.

Consider an economy with two consumers, A and
B, and two goods. The endowments are w A = (1,
3) and w B
same utility function. U h (xh 1, xh 2) = 5 + oln(x h
1) + (1 – o)ln(x h 2 ) (a) Normalize prices and solve
for the utility maximizing demands of consumer A.
Repeat for consumer B. (b) Use the market clearing
condition to find the W.E. price and demands.
Verify that there is no excess demand in either
goods market. (c) Show how the equilibrium price
is affected by a change in o. Explain the result. (d)
Show how the equilibrium price and x B 1 are
effected by an increase in wA1. Explain the
result.
(2, 2). The two consumers have the
Transcribed Image Text:Consider an economy with two consumers, A and B, and two goods. The endowments are w A = (1, 3) and w B same utility function. U h (xh 1, xh 2) = 5 + oln(x h 1) + (1 – o)ln(x h 2 ) (a) Normalize prices and solve for the utility maximizing demands of consumer A. Repeat for consumer B. (b) Use the market clearing condition to find the W.E. price and demands. Verify that there is no excess demand in either goods market. (c) Show how the equilibrium price is affected by a change in o. Explain the result. (d) Show how the equilibrium price and x B 1 are effected by an increase in wA1. Explain the result. (2, 2). The two consumers have the
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