Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- A power plant is to be operated on a Rankine Cycle with superheated steam exiting the boiler at 4 MPa and 500°C. The condenser pressure is 20 kPa. Compute the electrical output in MW if the mass flow rate of the steam is 12.345 kg/s, and the mechanical and generator efficiencies are 90% and 87%, respectively.arrow_forwardIn a steam plant operating according to an ideal Rankine cycle, water vapor enters the turbine at a pressure of 3.0 MPa and a temperature of 600 oC and exits the turbine with a dryness of 100 kPa and 0.8. By removing heat from the condenser to the surrounding environment, the water is provided to be saturated liquid at 100 kPa. In this case, what would be the amount of heat released from the Condenser to the surrounding environment per unit mass?arrow_forwardThermodynamicarrow_forward
- Consider a steam power plant operating on a simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 15 MPa and 650°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 15 kPa. Determine the thermal efficiency (%). (Use 2 decimal places for the final answer.)arrow_forwardconsider a simple ideal Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 2 MPa, while the condenser operates at 75 kPa.Determine the minimum temperature at the turbine inlet such that the quality of the steam in the turbine outlet is at least 90%What is the power output at these conditions, if the mass flow of the water is 5 kg/s?arrow_forwardConsider a 210-MW steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Determine the Qout (kJ/kg).(Use 2 decimal places for the final answer.)arrow_forward
- A practical power cycle produces steam from the boiler at 600 kPa and 425°C. The turbine has an efficiency of 90%. The condenser pressure is 100 kPa, and the pump operates ideally (i.e., isentropically). Determine the following: (a) the work output from the turbine per kg of steam.(b) the thermal efficiency of the cycle.(c) the maximum possible efficiency of the cycle.There are three answers: (a), (b), and (c). Other values must be taken from Perry's handbook. I am sorry if this will take a lot of your time. But I will upvote as a appreciation for your effortarrow_forwardA simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6400 kPa and the condenser at 70 kPa. At the entrance to the turbine, the temperature is 490 °C. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 84 %, pressure and pump losses are negligible, and the water leaving the condenser is subcooled by 6.7 °C. The boiler is sized for a mass flow rate of 18 kg/s. Determine the following values. (1) The temperature at the pump inlet. / 80.3 (2) The specific volume at the pump inlet. (3) The specific enthalpy at the turbine exit. X 346 (4) The rate at which heat is added in the boiler. (5) The power required to operate the pumps. (6) The net power produced by the cycle. (7) The thermal efficiency. o °C O m/kg O kJ/kg O kW O kW O kW 0.001030arrow_forwardConsider a steam power plant that operates on the ideal reheat Rankine cycle. The plant maintains the boiler at 8000 kPa, the reheat section at 1000 kPa, and the condenser at 20 kPa. The mixture quality at the exit of both turbines is 90 percent. Determine (a) the temperature at the inlet of each turbine, (b) the cycle's thermal efficiency, efficiency of this cycle. Assume a source temperature of 1500 K and a sink temperature of 295 K. (d) the second-lawarrow_forward
- Consider a 210-MW steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Assuming an isentropic efficiency of 85 percent for both the turbine and the pump, determine the specific enthalpy (kJ/kg) at the condenser outlet. (Use 2 decimal places for the final answer.)arrow_forwardA Rankine Cycle operates at a throttle pressure and temperature of 5 MPa and 450°C, respectively. The generator produces 20 MW at an efficiency of 95% while the mechanical efficiency is 97%. The actual expansion efficiency of the turbine is 85% and the pressure of the condenser is 10 kPa. Determine the mass flow rate of steam in kg/sarrow_forwardI need the answer quicklyarrow_forward
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