
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Condensing a substance requires that energy is _ (removed, input) and will result in _ (no decrease, no change, an increase) in temperature of the material.
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- an experiment is performed on an m = 9.2 g sample of an unknown material and produced the given heat curve. the temperature of the material is plotted as a function of heat added. in the table, T1 = 42.7 C, E1 = 155 J, E2 = 802 J, E3 = 1470 J, and E = 4 2830 J. other experiments determine that the material has a temperature of fusion of 237 C and temperature of vaporization of 479 C . calculate the specific heat of this material when it is a solid and when it is a liquid.arrow_forward80 60 Temperature (°C) 40 20 -20 -40 10 20 30 Time (min) What is happening withthe substance when the line on the graph is flat? The temperature and the energy are held constant while the state of the substance changes. O Only the energy is held constant while the temperature increases. The temperature is held constant while the energy is being used to change the state of the substance. O The substance is at absolute zero.arrow_forwardConsider the heating curve provided for 1.00 mole of a substance that begins as a solid at -14.8 °C and ends as a gas at 121.1 °C. Specific heat capacities: solid = 145.6 J/mol・ °C, liquid = 97.25 J/mol・ °C, gas = 68.49 J/mol・ °C Step D: What quantity of heat energy (in kJ) must be absorbed to boil the liquid?arrow_forward
- 6. Suppose 1.0 x 102 grams of ice absorbs 1255 J of heat, reaching a final temperature of -2.0°C. What was the initial temperature change of the ice? The specific heat capacity of H20(s) = 2.1 J/(g.°C).arrow_forwardThe standard value for the specific heat of aluminum is 0.9 J/g K. Four students gathered and computed their experimental data for the specific heat of aluminum. They did five trials. Julie - 0.90 J/gK; 0.88 J/gK; 0.76 J/gK; 0.88 J/gK; 0.86 J/gK Calix - 0.88 J/gK; 0.89 J/gK; 0.88 J/gK; 0.90 J/gK; 0.90 J/gK Elica - 0.70 J/gK; 0.85 J/gK; 0.94 J/gK; 0.66 J/gK; 0.52 J/gK Leona - 0.52 J/gK; 0.50 J/gK; 0.54 J/gK; 0.50 J/gK; 0.50 J/gK Whose data is precise but not accurate?arrow_forwardGenerate the heating graph for H₂O. Determine the quantity of energy transfer required to heat 1.0 g solid H₂O from -50 °C to the melting point, 0 °C. X Jarrow_forward
- Please type all work and put answer in correct sig figs!!! Question 12 You want to heat up a piece of ceramic with a mass of 144 g. How much heat (in J) is required to heat the ceramic from 24.6°C to 127.1°C? Assume a heat capacity of 1.172 J/g°C.arrow_forwardWhat is the final temperature when a 5.0 g sample of brass initially at 25 °C absorbs 75 J of heat? The specific heat of brass is 0.38 J'g-1.°c-1. q = mcAT ОА. 64 °C ОВ.-14 °С ОС. 39°C O D. 31 °Carrow_forwardYou assumed that the initial temperature of the metal sample was the same as that of the boiling water. If the metal sample was actually at a lower temperature than the boiling water, how would your calculated value for the specific heat be affected?arrow_forward
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