concrete floor slab 100 mm thick is cast monolithic with concrete beams 2.0 m on centers. The beams have a span of 4.2 m, web width of 250 mm and overall depth of 450 mm. The tensile reinforcement consists of 4-25 mm diameters bars in two rows with 25 mm vertical

concrete floor slab 100 mm thick is cast monolithic with concrete beams 2.0 m on centers. The beams have a span of 4.2 m, web width of 250 mm and overall depth of 450 mm. The tensile reinforcement consists of 4-25 mm diameters bars in two rows with 25 mm vertical

Materials Science And Engineering Properties

1st Edition

ISBN:9781111988609

Author:Charles Gilmore

Publisher:Charles Gilmore

Chapter12: Composite Materials

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12.7P: Estimate the transverse tensile strength of the concrete in Problem 12.6.

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Concept explainers

Composite Construction

Composite construction is the construction of structures in which two or more materials are used. Regarding structural engineering, composite construction is a construction where two materials are bound together in a technical manner such that both the materials act as a single unit to carry and transfer the load. The motives of composite construction are to increase the structural strength, make structures more aesthetic, and provide a sustainable environment.

Question

A concrete floor slab 100 mm thick is cast monolithic with concrete beams 2.0 m on centers. The beams have a span of 4.2 m, web width of 250 mm and overall depth of 450 mm. The tensile reinforcement consists of 4-25 mm diameters bars in two rows with 25 mm vertical clear spacing. Use material strengths f'c = 21 MPa and fy = 415 Mpa.

Calculate the following considering a T-geometry:

Effective flange width of an interior beam in mm
Depth of uniform stress block at ultimate stage in mm to the nearest whole number
Tensile steel strain compatible with concrete strain of 0.003 in 3 decimal places

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