Compute on annual cost basis
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Engr. Diamse is considering the purchase of a generating set to supply the electrical needs of his office during power interruptions. The first offer he received is for a gasoline driven unit with an estimated life span of 5 years and would cost him 52,000. The annual maintenance cost is estimated to be 8,300, annual operating cost would be 27,600 and salvage value would be 7,200. The second offer is for a diesel engine driven unit with an estimated life span of 10 years, annual maintenance cost of 5,800, operating yearly cost of 18,800 and salvage value of 11,900. The price offered for the unit is 98,250. If Engr. Diamse would need the services of a generator for 10 years, which of the two offers would be better to accept if cost of money is 20%. Compute on annual cost basis
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- Alfred Home Construction is considering the purchase of five dumpsters and the transport truck to store and transfer construction debris from building sites. The entire rig is estimated to have an initial cost of $142,500, a life of 8 years, a $8500 salvage value, an operating cost of $40 per day, and an annual maintenance cost of $8000. Alternatively, Alfred can obtain the same services from the city as needed at each construction site for an initial delivery cost of $125 per dumpster per site and a daily charge of $34 per day per dumpster. An estimated 19 construction sites will need debris storage throughout the average year. If the minimum attractive rate of return is 11% per year, how many days per year must the equipment be required to justify its purchase? The number of days per year the equipment must be required is determined to beA company is considering the purchase of generating set to supply the electrical needs of his office during brownouts. The first offer he received is for a gasoline engine driven unit with an estimated life span of 5 years and would cost P52,000. The annual maintenance cost is estimated to be P8,300.00 annual operating cost would be P27,000 and the salvage value would be P7,200. The second offer the company received is for a diesel engine driven unit with an estimated life span of 10 years, annual maintenance cost of P5,800.00, annual operation cost of P 18,850 and the salvage value of P11,900 and the unit cost is P98,250. If the company would need the services of the generator for 10 years, which would be better for the company to accept if cost of money is 20%? USE ROR METHOD. IF RORAlfred Home Construction is considering the purchase of five dumpsters and the transport truck to store and transfer construction debris from building sites. The entire rig is estimated to have an initial cost of $125,000, a life of 8 years, a $5000 salvage value, an operating cost of $40 per day, and an annual maintenance cost of $2000. Alternatively, Alfred can obtain the same services from the city as needed at each construction site for an initial delivery cost of $125 per dumpster per site and a daily charge of $20 per day per dumpster. An estimated 45 construction sites will need debris storage throughout the average year. If the minimum attractive rate of return is 12% per year, how many days per year must the equipment be required to justify its purchase?An environmental consultant is considering the installation of a water storage tank for a client. The tank is estimated to have an initial cost of $426,000, and annual maintenance costs are estimated to be $6,400 per year. As an alternative, a holding pond can be provided a short distance away at an initial cost of $180,000 for the pond plus $90,000 for pumps and piping. Annual operating and maintenance costs for the pumps and holding pond are estimated to be $17,000. The planning horizon is 20 years, and at that time, neither alternative has any salvage value. Determine the preferred alternative based on a present worth analysis with a MARR of 20%/year.Two methods can be used to produce solar panels for electric power generation. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $600,000, an AOC of $160,000 per year, and $175,000 salvage value after its 3-year life. Method 2 will cost $870,000 with an AOC of $175,000 and a $250,000 salvage value after its 5-year life. Assume your boss asked you to determine which method is better, but she wants the analysis done over a three-year planning period. You estimate the salvage value of Method 2 will be 30% higher after three years than it is after five years. If the MARR is 10% per year, which method should the company select? The company should select: (Click to select) ▼ (Click to select) method 1 method 2Aerotron Electronics is considering purchasing a water filtration system to assist in circuit board manufacturing. The system costs $40,000. It has an expected life of 7 years at which time its salvage value will be $7,500. Operating and maintenance expenses are estimated to be $2,000 per year. If the filtration system is not purchased, Aerotron Electronics will have to pay Bay City $12,000 per year for water purification. If the system is purchased, no water purification from Bay City will be needed. Aerotron Electronics must borrow half of the purchase price, but they cannot start repaying the loan for 2 years. The bank has agreed to three equal annual payments, with the first payment due at the end of year 2. The loan interest rate is 8% compounded annually. Aerotron Electronics’ MARR is 10% compounded annually. a. What is the present worth of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investmentsbased on present worth? c. Should Aerotron…Peachtree Construction Company, a highway contractor, is considering the purchase of a new trench excavator that costs $300,000 and can dig a 3-foot-wide trench at the rate of 16 feet per hour. The contractor gets paid according to the usage of the equipment. $100 per hour. The expected average annual usage is 500 hours, and maintenance and operating costs will be $10 per hour. The contractor will depreciate the equipment by using a five-year MACRS, units-of-production method. At the end of five years, the excavator will be sold for $100,000.(a) Assuming that the contractor's marginal tax rate is 35% per year, determine the annual after-tax cash flow.(b) Is this a good investment if the contractor requires 15% return on investment?A grape producer is studying the possibility of installing an irrigation system on his property. He estimates that he will have to pay $60,000 for the purchase and installation of the equipment. The system has a very long lifespan that can be considered infinite. However, the supplier informed that the owner must carry out a general overhaul of the entire system every five years, indefinitely, to keep it in ideal operating conditions without compromising its efficiency. And, each revision is estimated to cost $5,000. For an interest rate of 12% per annum. What is the total value of the investment, at present value, to be made by the entrepreneur in the project?A utility company is considering adding a second feedwater heater to its existing system unit to increase the efficiency of the system and thereby reduce fuel costs. The 150-MW unit will cost $1,650,000 and has a service life of 25 years. The expected salvage value of the unit is considered negligible. With the second unit installed, the efficiency of the system will improve from 55% to 56%. The fuel cost to run the feedwater is estimated at $0.05 kWh. The system unit will have a load factor of 85%, meaning that the system will run 85% of the year. Determine the equivalent annual worth of adding the second unit with an interest rate of 12%. Oa) $1,603,098 b) $12,573,321 Oc) $1,813,473 d) None of theseOne of two methods will produce solar panels for electric power generation. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $550,000, an annual operating cost of $160,000 per year, and a $125,000 salvage value after its three-year life. Method 2 will cost $830,000 with an annual operating cost of $120,000, and a $240,000 salvage value after its five-year life. The company has asked you to determine which method is economically better, but it wants the analysis done over a three-year planning period. The salvage value of Method 2 will be 35% higher after 3 years than it is after 5 years. If the company’s MARR is 10% per year, which method should the company select?An auto-part manufacturing company is considering the purchase of an industrial robot to do spot welding, which is currently done by skilled labor. The initial cost of the robot is $250,000, and the annual labor savings are projected to be $125,000. If purchased, the robot will be depreciated under MACRS as a seven-year recovery property. This robot will be used for five years after which the firm expects to sell it for $50,000. The company's marginal tax rate is 35% over the project period.(a) Determine the net after-tax cash flows for each period over the project life.(b) Is this a good investment at MARR of 15%?Aerotron Electronics is considering the purchase of a water filtration system to assist in circuit board manufacturing. The system costs $40,000. It has an expected life of 7 years at which time its salvage value will be $7,500. Operating and maintenance expenses are estimated to be $2,000 per year. If the filtration system is not purchased, Aerotron Electronics will have to pay Bay City $12,000 per year for water purification. If the system is purchased, no water purification from Bay City will be needed. Aerotron Electronics must borrow half of the purchase price, but it cannot start repaying the loan for 2 years. The bank has agreed to three equal annual payments, with the first payment due at the end of year 2. The loan interest rate is 8% compounded annually. Aerotron Electronics’ MARR is 10% compounded annually. Solve, a. What is the annual worth of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investments based on annual worth? c. Should…SEE MORE QUESTIONS