Complete the following passage with the items that would make the statements correct. There are plenty of reasons why the Philippines is highly tectonically active. It is located near the junction of three major tectonic plates: the Pacific, __(1)___ and Indo-Australian Plates. This geodynamic zone is known as the_(2). Moreover, the Philippines is flanked on the east by the_(3)__ whose southwestern margin currently subducts along the __(4)__ while its northwestern margin moves along the __(5)___. Running along the western side of the Philippines is the_(6)__ a major convergent boundary with potential to produce tsunamigenic earthquakes that could greatly affect Metro Manila and its bordering regions. This marks the zone where the __(7)__ is subducting underneath the __(8)___ Convergence from opposing sides has resulted into a marked zone of compression that eventually formed the _(9)__ which is a __(10)__ fault zone whose major splays traverse Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Aside from the presence of various active faults, this complex convergence zone has also formed a series of volcanoes through __(11)___ volcanism. This is due to the abundance of magma sources from the oceanic crustal plates subducting underneath the Philippine archipelago. But a noteworthy feature of the Philippine tectonic setting is the relative stability of the members of the_(12)__. This is attributed to the fact that its crustal origins could be traced to the (13), a continental margin that rifted away from Mainland Eurasia millions of years ago. It is for this reason that this portion of the Philippines has a geology that is more similar to Indonesia and __(14)___ than with the rest of the country. It is important for all of us to be aware of the tectonic setting of the Philippines, as a lot of our natural disasters are associated with these geologic implications. One example of such a devastating event is the 1976 Moro Gulf Earthquake (moment magnitude 8.0), which generated a tsunami that severely damaged nearby areas and took over 5,000 lives. It is considered the Philippines' strongest and deadliest earthquake in recent decades, and was produced by subduction of the __(15)___ along the (16)__.
Complete the following passage with the items that would make the statements correct. There are plenty of reasons why the Philippines is highly tectonically active. It is located near the junction of three major tectonic plates: the Pacific, __(1)___ and Indo-Australian Plates. This geodynamic zone is known as the_(2). Moreover, the Philippines is flanked on the east by the_(3)__ whose southwestern margin currently subducts along the __(4)__ while its northwestern margin moves along the __(5)___. Running along the western side of the Philippines is the_(6)__ a major convergent boundary with potential to produce tsunamigenic earthquakes that could greatly affect Metro Manila and its bordering regions. This marks the zone where the __(7)__ is subducting underneath the __(8)___ Convergence from opposing sides has resulted into a marked zone of compression that eventually formed the _(9)__ which is a __(10)__ fault zone whose major splays traverse Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Aside from the presence of various active faults, this complex convergence zone has also formed a series of volcanoes through __(11)___ volcanism. This is due to the abundance of magma sources from the oceanic crustal plates subducting underneath the Philippine archipelago. But a noteworthy feature of the Philippine tectonic setting is the relative stability of the members of the_(12)__. This is attributed to the fact that its crustal origins could be traced to the (13), a continental margin that rifted away from Mainland Eurasia millions of years ago. It is for this reason that this portion of the Philippines has a geology that is more similar to Indonesia and __(14)___ than with the rest of the country. It is important for all of us to be aware of the tectonic setting of the Philippines, as a lot of our natural disasters are associated with these geologic implications. One example of such a devastating event is the 1976 Moro Gulf Earthquake (moment magnitude 8.0), which generated a tsunami that severely damaged nearby areas and took over 5,000 lives. It is considered the Philippines' strongest and deadliest earthquake in recent decades, and was produced by subduction of the __(15)___ along the (16)__.
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
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