Compare and contrast the pros and cons of implementing an ad valorem tax and a unit tax on the retail purchase of gasoline. In the country of Taxhappya, there is a national sales tax of 8% on the sale of retail items. Annual retail sales total $1 billion. The Taxhappya legislature is proposing an increase in the national sales tax to 9.5 percent, but it is estimated that this tax increase will decrease annual retail sales by $125 million.

Compare and contrast the pros and cons of implementing an ad valorem tax and a unit tax on the retail purchase of gasoline. In the country of Taxhappya, there is a national sales tax of 8% on the sale of retail items. Annual retail sales total $1 billion. The Taxhappya legislature is proposing an increase in the national sales tax to 9.5 percent, but it is estimated that this tax increase will decrease annual retail sales by $125 million.

CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS

20th Edition

ISBN:9780357110362

Author:Murphy

Publisher:Murphy

Chapter1: Federal Income Taxation—an Overview

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 45P

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2. The Coldmarket government is considering several excise taxes on wool. They need to generate at least $1,150 in revenue to fund the construction of the fort, but they also wish to minimize the loss of surplus to consumers and producers. They are considering the following excise tax amounts: $1.50 $3.00 $4.50 $6.00
Scenario: You have just been hired by the country of "Shorelinia" to create a tax system. Your tax system must collect at least $1,000 billion in revenue. You have three taxes to choose from; income tax, sales tax, and payroll tax. c) You must decide the SalesTax. For reference, state and local sales taxes around Seattle add up to approximately 10%, some of the highest in America. In the USA, there is no national sales tax, although a number of countries have them, also known as VATs (value added taxes) or GSTs (general sales taxes.) Sales tax revenue (in billions of $) at various tax rates 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% revenue $0 $60 $120 $180 $240 $300 $360 The sales tax rate in Shorelinia will be _______%. (fill in space below) d) Sales tax revenue Look up the tax revenue generated by your chosen tax rate in the table above. The sales tax revenue will be $_______billion. (fill in space below) e) Payroll Tax rate In the country of Shorelinia, the payroll tax is…
Congress would like to increase tax revenues by 18 percent. Assume that the average taxpayer in the United States earns $53,000 and pays an average tax rate of 25 percent. a. If the income effect is in effect for all taxpayers, what average tax rate will result in a 18 percent increase in tax revenues?
Congress would like to increase tax revenues by 8 percent. Assume that the average taxpayer in the United States earns $43,000 and pays an average tax rate of 30 percent. Required: a. If the income effect is in effect for all taxpayers, what average tax rate will result in a 8 percent increase in tax revenues? Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. b. This is an example of what type of forecasting? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B If the income effect is in effect for all taxpayers, what average tax rate will result in a 8 percent increase in tax revenues? Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Average tax rate %
Hyundai is considering opening a plant in two neighboring states. Option 1: One state has a corporate tax rate of 10 percent. If operated in this state, the plant is expected to generate $1,250,000 pretax profit. Option 2: The other state has a corporate tax rate of 2 percent. If operated in this state, the plant is expected to generate $1,180,000 of pretax profit. Required: What is the after-state-taxes profit in the state with the 10% tax rate? What is the after-state-taxes profit in the state with the 2% tax rate? Which state should Hyundai choose?
Hyundai is considering opening a plant in two neighboring states. Option 1: One state has a corporate tax rate of 10 percent. If operated in this state, the plant is expected to generate $1,250,000 pretax profit. Option 2: The other state has a corporate tax rate of 2 percent. If operated in this state, the plant is expected to generate $1,180,000 of pretax profit. a. What is the after state taxes profit in the state with the 10% tax rate? After state taxes profit b. What is the after state taxes profit in the state with the 2% tax rate? After state taxes profit
A state decided to increase its sales tax from 6.25% in 2010 to 6.5% in 2011. If the total value of goods sold in the state was $4 million in 2010 and $3.9 million in 2011, which of the following statements best describes the change in sales tax revenue of the state from 2010 to 2011? A) From 2010 to 2011, the sales tax revenue increased by $3,500. B) From 2010 to 2011, the sales tax revenue increased by $2,000. C) From 2010 to 2011, the sales tax revenue decreased by $2,500. D) From 2010 to 2011, the sales tax revenue decreased by $7,500.
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D6) If the corporate tax rate in a foreign country is 20%and the tax rate in the home country is 30%, when calculating NPV a.you must account for paying the additional 10% in corporate taxes. b.you do NOT adjust NPV for taxes c.you should account for paying an additional 30% in corporate taxes. d.you should increase the NPV of the project by 10%.
Suppose that a state has increased its sales tax rate every other year since 2008. Assume that the state collected all sales taxes that residents legally owed. The table below summarizes its experience. What were total taxable sales in this state during each year displayed in the table? (Complete the table below.) (See page 131.) Year Sales Tax Rate Sales Tax Collections Total Taxable Sales 2008 0.05 (5 percent) $12,000,000 2010 0.06 (6 percent) $16,000,000 2012 0.07 (7 percent) $23,000,000 2014 0.08 (8 percent) $28,000,000 2016 0.09 (9 percent) $34,000,000 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
Which of the following is true? a. Business taxpayers with annual sales or receipts higher than the VAT threshold who opted to register as VAT taxpayers cannot register back as non-VAT because of the three-year lock-in period. b. A VAT taxpayer may also be subject to other percentage taxes and excise taxes provided a range of goods and services offered. c. The basis on imposing a consumption tax on the sale of services is the quarterly sales. d. Exportation made by business taxpayers normally subject to the general percentage tax is taxable for consumption taxes. e. All of the other choices is incorrect.