Compare and contrast the Durham and substantial capacity insanity tests with the M’Naghten test. Which test makes it more difficult for a defendant to prove in court?  How different is the type and amount of evidence that needs to be submitted for each of the three tests?  Which test do you think better serves the goal of only punishing people who can be considered worthy of blame for their behavior?  Which test is better suited to serve the goal of deterring others from committing crimes?

Can you please help me answer this?

5-3 PROXIMATE CAUSE. Galen Stoller was killed at a railroad crossing when a train hit his car. The crossing was marked with a stop sign and a railroad-crossing symbol. The sign was not obstructed by vegetation, but there were no flashing lights. Galen’s parents filed a suit against Burlington Northern & Santa Fe Railroad Corp. The plaintiffs accused the defendant of negligence in the design and maintenance of the crossing. The defendant argued that Galen had not stopped at the stop sign. Was the railroad negligent? What was the proximate cause of the accident? Discuss. [Henderson v. National Railroad Passenger Corp., __ F.3d __ (10th Cir. 2011)] (See Negligence.)

Honesty, lawfulness, and keeping promises, and adherence to a balanced standard of justice without relevance to one’s own feelings or inclinations, define