Companies invest in expansion projects with the expectation of increasing the earnings of its business. Consider the case of Yeatman Co.: Yeatman Co. is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operating costs:   Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Unit sales 5,500 5,200 5,700 5,820 Sales price $42.57 $43.55 $44.76 $46.79 Variable cost per unit $22.83 $22.97 $23.45 $23.87 Fixed operating costs $66,750 $68,950 $69,690 $68,900   This project will require an investment of $25,000 in new equipment. Under the new tax law, the equipment is eligible for 100% bonus deprecation at t = 0, so it will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of the project’s four-year life. Yeatman pays a constant tax rate of 25%, and it has a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 11%. Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law. Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law. $83,642   $92,936   $74,349   $106,876     Now determine what the project’s NPV would be when using straight-line depreciation.        Using the      depreciation method will result in the highest NPV for the project.   No other firm would take on this project if Yeatman turns it down. How much should Yeatman reduce the NPV of this project if it discovered that this project would reduce one of its division’s net after-tax cash flows by $400 for each year of the four-year project? $745   $1,241   $1,055   $931     The project will require an initial investment of $25,000, but the project will also be using a company-owned truck that is not currently being used. This truck could be sold for $18,000, after taxes, if the project is rejected. What should Yeatman do to take this information into account? Increase the NPV of the project by $18,000.   Increase the amount of the initial investment by $18,000.   The company does not need to do anything with the value of the truck because the truck is a sunk cost.

Option 2 would improve it consistently over time, but Option 1 would hurt it

A firm currently has extra warehouse space that it is renting out to a 3rd party for $10,000 a month. Due to higher than expected growth, the firm would like to expand and would like to use this warehouse space that is currently being rented to the 3rd party. Which of the following is true?   This is an externality and should be included This is an externality and should not be included This is an opportunity cost and should be included This is an opportunity cost and should not be included This is an sunk cost and should be included This is an sunk cost and should not be included

2. The Gustavo Industries in São Paulo, Brazil, reported the following results for 2020 (currency in Brazilian real, R$):« Sales R$ 400,000,000- 320,000,000- 40,800,000- 280,000,000- Variable costs Controllable fixed costs Average operating assets Gustavo's Management is considering the following independent courses of action in 2021 in order to maximize the return on investment for this division: Option1: Reduce average operating assets by R$ 80,000,000 with no change in controllable margin. Option2: Increase sales R$ 80,000,000 with no change in the contribution margin percentage. A. Compute the controllable margin and the return on investment for 2020. (25%)- B. Compute the controllable margin and the expected return on investment for each proposed option. (25%)-

Celestial Crane Cosmetics is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operating costs: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Sales (units) 5,500 5,200 5,700 5,820 Sales price $42.57 $43.55 $44.76 $46.79 Variable cost per unit Fixed costs, excluding depreciation Accelerated depreciation rate $22.83 $22.97 $23.45 $66,750 $68,950 $69,690 33% 45% 15% $23.87 $68,900 7% This project will require an investment of $20,000 in new equipment. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of the project's four-year life. Celestial Crane Cosmetics pays a constant tax rate of 40%, and it has a required rate of return of 11%. When using accelerated depreciation, the project's net present value (NPV) is When using straight-line depreciation, the project's NPV is Using the depreciation method will result in the greater NPV for the project. No other firm would take on this project if Celestial Crane Cosmetics turns it down. How much should Celestial Crane…

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Using the following data, estimate the new Return on Investment if there is a 11% decrease in the average operating assets - with the new average operating assets as the base. Sales $2,565,862 Contribution margin 48% Controllable fixed costs 293,294 Average operating assets $4,671,197 Round to two decimal places. Be sure to enter the answer as a percentage but do not include the % sign.

Companies invest in expansion projects with the expectation of increasing the earnings of its business. Consider the case of Garida Co.: Garida Co. is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operating costs: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Unit sales 3,500 4,000 4,200 4,250 Sales price $38.50 $39.88 $40.15 $41.55 Variable cost per unit $22.34 $22.85 $23.67 $23.87 Fixed operating costs $37,000 $37,500 $38,120 $39,560 This project will require an investment of $20,000 in new equipment. Under the new tax law, the equipment is eligible for 100% bonus deprecation at t = 0, so it will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of the project's four-year life. Garida pays a constant tax rate of 25%, and it has a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 11%. Determine what the project's net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law. Which of the following most closely approximates what…

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