Molecules with more than one alcohol group can react with thionyl chloride in a way that is different from that of single alcohols. Consider the example below. Provide a reasonable structure for product A. The image depicts a chemical reaction involving a cyclic organic molecule and a reagent. On the left, there is a six-membered ring with two hydroxyl (OH) groups attached. This compound reacts with thionyl chloride (SOCl2), which is shown bonded, with one oxygen atom double-bonded and two chlorine atoms single-bonded to the sulfur atom.The reaction yields a product with the molecular formula C\(_6\)H\(_{10}\)O\(_3\)S, labeled as "product A," along with the release of 2 molecules of hydrochloric acid (HCl). This reaction is typically an example of conversion involving the chlorination of a primary or secondary alcohol, where thionyl chloride acts as a chlorinating agent.

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Answered: CI C6H1003S (product A) + 2 HCI HO, OH

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CI C6H1003S (product A) + 2 HCI HO, OH

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

Molecules with more than one alcohol group can react with thionyl chloride in a way that is different from that of single alcohols. Consider the example below. Provide a reasonable structure for product A.

The image depicts a chemical reaction involving a cyclic organic molecule and a reagent. On the left, there is a six-membered ring with two hydroxyl (OH) groups attached. This compound reacts with thionyl chloride (SOCl2), which is shown bonded, with one oxygen atom double-bonded and two chlorine atoms single-bonded to the sulfur atom.

The reaction yields a product with the molecular formula C\(_6\)H\(_{10}\)O\(_3\)S, labeled as "product A," along with the release of 2 molecules of hydrochloric acid (HCl).

This reaction is typically an example of conversion involving the chlorination of a primary or secondary alcohol, where thionyl chloride acts as a chlorinating agent.

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