Chromosome number per pole: 4 chromosomes in the left pole and 4 chromosomes in the right po Chromosome composition per pole: 16 Each chromosome in the left pole is single Each chromosome in the right pole is single Type of chromosome in each pole: Right pole: sub metacentric (chromosomes la and 1b), metacentric
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- Chromosome structure is composed of the following Telomere Centromere Chromatids O All of the aboveCentrioles at opposite end of cell Spindle fibres attached to centromeres 46 double stranded chromosomes lined up along the metaphase plate Diploid cell 2n = ANAPHASE Centrioles at opposite poles Spindle fibres attaches to centromeres of the single stranded chromosomes 46 chromosomes get separated - 46 chromatids get pulled to each pole by spindle fibres Diploid cell 2n =МЕТАРНASЕ Centrioles at opposite end of cell Spindle fibres attached to centromeres 46 double stranded chromosomes lined up along the metaphase plate Diploid cell 2n = ΑΝΑΡΗΑASE Centrioles at opposite poles Spindle fibres attaches to centromeres of the single stranded chromosomes 46 chromosomes get separated - 46 chromatids get pulled to each pole by spindle fibres Diploid cell 2n =
- This is a picture of anaphase: Explain why you know this cell is in anaphase using 2 vocabulary words from this list (definitions are in question 1): Nuclear envelope/nucleus Chromatin chromatid/sister chromatid Chromosome Spindle tv Aa 23 MacBook Air DD FB F9 F7 F3 F4 F5 F2 @ 23 $ % & 3 4 5 7 8 9 P W R Y S D F G H J K L XIG YIB N M EWhich of the following statements is TRUE? None of these are TRUE Interphase chromosomes are loosely compacted, overlapping, and intertwined with each other within the nucleus. Radial loops in the condensing chromosome are formed due to interactions between 30 nm fibers and the scaffolding proteins of the nuclear matrix - producing the 300 nm fiber of the chromosome Interphase chromosomes are loosely compacted and do not associate with histones until the cell is preparing to divide. Interphase chromosomes are also known as euchromatin. Condensed, metaphase chromosomes are also known as heterochromatin.A diploid organism has chromosomes. Use colours or symbols to show which chromosomes are which throughout each stage. Draw and label the chromosomes, sister chromatids, centromeres, spindle fibres, tetrad, crossing over and nucleus where appropriate. Prophase I Metaphase I Anaphase I Telophase I Prophase II Metaphase II Anaphase II Telophase II O曲T回A@ 28 Ai MacBook Pro K 2$ & 2 3 E R Y D F G K V B M command MOSISO command
- 1 3 4 Here is a replication fork during S phase of the cell cycle. DNA strands are labeled 1-4. After mitosis and cytokinesis is complete, One daughter cell will have strands 18&2, another will have strands 3&4 One cell will have 1&3, the other will have 2&4 Each of the strands (1-4) will be in a different cell. All four strands will end up in the same cell, and the other cell will have the complementary strands. Both A and B are equally likely.Which of the following statements are true regarding mitosis in humans? 23 pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated four haploid gametes are produced in males 46 pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated two genetically identical daughter cells are produced 23 pairs of sister chromatids are separated 46pairs of sister chromatids are separated 1 haploid gamete and 2 polar bodies are produced in femalesMatch the description on the left with the correct term on the right When the nuclear membrane dissolves andy the chromosomes appear Options: When the nuclear membranes reform and visible chromosomes go back to less coiled Prophase chromatin Metaphase Chromosomes line up along the midline of the Telophase cell Anaphase When sister chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell
- Structure P Cell S State the chromosomal number in parent cell and the daughter cells formed. Parent cell: Daughter cell 1: Daughter cell 2:In Coleus , the somatic cells are diploid with 24 chromosomes. How many of each of the following is present in each cell at the stage of mitosis and meiosis indicated below? kinetochore at prophase chromosomes at anaphase chromatids at metaphase 1 chromosomes at telophase after cytokinesis centromeres at anaphase chromosomes at telophase II after cytokinesis centromere at anaphase I chromatids at metaphaseIndicate the stage of mitosis (interphase = I, prophase = P, metaphase = M, anaphase = A, telophase = T) during which each of the following events occur. chromatid doublets separate to individual chromosomescentriole replicatesreplicated chromosomes (chromatid doublets) are arranged in single file next to one another at the cell's equatornuclear membrane is disappearingspindle fibers form and become visiblecell plate (plant) or cleavage furrow (animal) forms and is visiblechromosomes are at opposite poles of the cell; cytokinesis is almost completedchromosomes (chromatids) first become visible as long thin strandsDNA (chromosome) replication occurs