: CHICHCH MgCI • CH,CHCHO–*o 4 CH,CH,CH,CH,COOH • LIAIH,_ ether tand wte the UPAC name of the Maor Organc Product fomed J Ichioropropane • Sodium hydroxide- ALCOHOLS & ETHERS wriho the IUPAC narme of the Maor Organc Preduca fomes ay e towng reactions 1 ne. HO HSO. ÇH : CHICHCH,MgCI • CH,CHCHO -40. CH,CHMgCI • HCHO_ 40 4 CH,CH,CCH, • CH,C-MGCI

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.