
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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![**Combustion Analysis of an Organic Compound**
A 7.478 gram sample of an organic compound containing carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) is analyzed through combustion analysis. The process produces 19.34 grams of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and 3.959 grams of water (H₂O).
In a separate experiment, the molar mass is determined to be 136.2 g/mol. Use this information to determine the empirical formula and the molecular formula of the organic compound.
**Enter the elements in the order C, H, O:**
- Empirical formula = [____]
- Molecular formula = [____]
---
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram depicted is a combustion analysis apparatus. It includes:
- **Furnace:** The main unit where the sample is heated.
- **Sample (labelled):** The organic compound under analysis.
- **H₂O Absorber:** A unit that captures the water produced during combustion.
- **CO₂ Absorber:** A unit that captures the carbon dioxide produced during combustion.
These components work together to analyze the combustion of an organic compound, allowing for the measurement of CO₂ and H₂O produced, which are critical for determining the composition of the compound.](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/144ac4d4-58bf-4a39-b1bc-5bb4c77f8379/3ef005d8-ced5-4554-82d7-144ba86adfb1/amxkix.jpeg)
Transcribed Image Text:**Combustion Analysis of an Organic Compound**
A 7.478 gram sample of an organic compound containing carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) is analyzed through combustion analysis. The process produces 19.34 grams of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and 3.959 grams of water (H₂O).
In a separate experiment, the molar mass is determined to be 136.2 g/mol. Use this information to determine the empirical formula and the molecular formula of the organic compound.
**Enter the elements in the order C, H, O:**
- Empirical formula = [____]
- Molecular formula = [____]
---
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram depicted is a combustion analysis apparatus. It includes:
- **Furnace:** The main unit where the sample is heated.
- **Sample (labelled):** The organic compound under analysis.
- **H₂O Absorber:** A unit that captures the water produced during combustion.
- **CO₂ Absorber:** A unit that captures the carbon dioxide produced during combustion.
These components work together to analyze the combustion of an organic compound, allowing for the measurement of CO₂ and H₂O produced, which are critical for determining the composition of the compound.
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