Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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The image contains text from an educational document, including two tables and associated activity questions related to muscle stimulation experiments.

**Chart 1: Effect of Stimulus Voltage on Active Force**

| Voltage (V) | Active Force (g) |
|-------------|------------------|
| 0.0         | 0.0              |
| 0.2         | 0.0              |
| 0.4         | 0.0              |
| 0.6         | 0.0              |
| 0.8         | 0.0              |
| 1.0         | 0.0              |
| 1.5         | 0.0              |
| 2.0         | 0.0              |
| 2.5         | 0.0              |
| 3.0         | 1.8              |
| 3.5         | 5.0              |
| 4.0         | 7.0              |

**Activity Questions:**

1. For a muscle like the one in this lab, explain the effect of increasing stimulus voltage.
2. How is this effect on a muscle achieved in vivo (in the body) [with the excitability of neurons]?

**Activity 3: The Effect of Stimulus Frequency on Skeletal Muscle Contraction**

- This section instructs users to return to a PhysioEx menu and select activity 2 before starting.
- The experiment involves increasing the frequency of stimulus voltage to determine its effect on muscle force generation. 
- Users will follow directions starting on page 23 of the PhysioEx guide for specific instructions.

**Table: Effect of Stimulus Frequency on Active Force**

| Voltage (V) | Frequency (Hz) | Active Force (g) |
|-------------|----------------|------------------|
| 8.5         | 50             |                  |
| 8.5         | 60             |                  |
| 8.5         | 90             |                  |
| 8.5         | 110            |                  |
| 8.5         | 130            |                  |

**Activity Questions:**

The document instructs further exploration into the effects of increasing stimulus frequency, suggests a limit to the response, and refers to enhanced muscle simulation in a human body context. Users are encouraged to complete the tables by conducting the experiments as described in the guide.
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Transcribed Image Text:The image contains text from an educational document, including two tables and associated activity questions related to muscle stimulation experiments. **Chart 1: Effect of Stimulus Voltage on Active Force** | Voltage (V) | Active Force (g) | |-------------|------------------| | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 0.2 | 0.0 | | 0.4 | 0.0 | | 0.6 | 0.0 | | 0.8 | 0.0 | | 1.0 | 0.0 | | 1.5 | 0.0 | | 2.0 | 0.0 | | 2.5 | 0.0 | | 3.0 | 1.8 | | 3.5 | 5.0 | | 4.0 | 7.0 | **Activity Questions:** 1. For a muscle like the one in this lab, explain the effect of increasing stimulus voltage. 2. How is this effect on a muscle achieved in vivo (in the body) [with the excitability of neurons]? **Activity 3: The Effect of Stimulus Frequency on Skeletal Muscle Contraction** - This section instructs users to return to a PhysioEx menu and select activity 2 before starting. - The experiment involves increasing the frequency of stimulus voltage to determine its effect on muscle force generation. - Users will follow directions starting on page 23 of the PhysioEx guide for specific instructions. **Table: Effect of Stimulus Frequency on Active Force** | Voltage (V) | Frequency (Hz) | Active Force (g) | |-------------|----------------|------------------| | 8.5 | 50 | | | 8.5 | 60 | | | 8.5 | 90 | | | 8.5 | 110 | | | 8.5 | 130 | | **Activity Questions:** The document instructs further exploration into the effects of increasing stimulus frequency, suggests a limit to the response, and refers to enhanced muscle simulation in a human body context. Users are encouraged to complete the tables by conducting the experiments as described in the guide.
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