(Chapter 8) You have a budget of $35 million (M) and have the following investment opportunities: Project A Project B Project C Project D Initial Investment O Project A Project B Project B and Project A Project B and Project C O Project C and Project D 35M 21M 14M 21M NPV 11.37M 6.95M 9.18M 6.06M What investment or investments should you make if your goal is to maximize firm value?
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- Start with the partial model in the file Ch10 P23 Build a Model.xlsx on the textbooks Web site. Gardial Fisheries is considering two mutually exclusive investments. The projects expected net cash flows are as follows: a. If each projects cost of capital is 12%, which project should be selected? If the cost of capital is 18%, what project is the proper choice? b. Construct NPV profiles for Projects A and B. c. What is each projects IRR? d. What is the crossover rate, and what is its significance? e. What is each projects MIRR at a cost of capital of 12%? At r = 18%? (Hint: Consider Period 7 as the end of Project Bs life.) f. What is the regular payback period for these two projects? g. At a cost of capital of 12%, what is the discounted payback period for these two projects? h. What is the profitability index for each project if the cost of capital is 12%?You are a financial analyst for the Brittle Company. The director of capital budgeting has asked you to analyze two proposed capital investments: Projects X and Y. Each project has a cost of $10,000, and the cost of capital for each is 12%. The projects' expected net cash flows are shown in the table below. Use the Homework Student Workbook to calculate each project's net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), modified internal rate of return (MIRR), and profitability index (PI). NPVx = NPVy = IRRx = IRRy = TVx = TVy = MIRRx = MIRRy = PVx = PVy = PIx = PIy = 2. Which project or projects should be accepted if they are independent? 3.Which project or projects should be accepted if they are mutually exclusive?NOTE: Provide a format and show your work (example: N = 6, PV = XXX, I = X%, etc.) 1. As the project manager at Jelz, Inc., you are considering a project that will cost $4,276 and produce cash flows of $1,050 in year 1, $1,250 in year 2, $1,250 in year 3, and $1,550 in year 4. Find the rate of return for the project and determine if you should take the project if your required rate of return is 7.15%. (This is a 2 part question, make sure you answer both parts. Numerical answers should be rounded to 2 decimal places.) 2. You are looking to buy a car. You can afford $550 in monthly payments for five years. In addition to the loan, you can make a $6,000 down payment. If interest rates are 7.25 percent APR, what price of car can you afford (loan plus down payment)? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
- Comparing Investment Criteria [L01,2,3,5,7] Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) 0 -$300,000 -$40,000 1 20,000 19,000 2 50,000 12,000 3 50,000 18,000 4 390,000 10,500 Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 15 per cent return on your investment. a. If you apply the payback criterion, which will you choose? Why? b. If you apply the discounted payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? c. If you apply the NPV criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? d. If you apply the IRR criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? e. If you apply the profitability index criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? f. Based on your answers in (a) through (e), which project will you finally choose? Why? Please explain your calculations and conclusions. Suppose that your organization wants to decide which one of the given two projects can be selected for the development, as summarized in the following table. Calculate the Expected Monetary Value (EMV) for each project and suggest which project can be selected? Probability of occurrence of risk/opportunity (Impact) Estimated Profits/Losses Project 1 40% $140000 60% -$60000 Project 2 80% $40000 20% -$8000i. Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) for this project. ii. Calculate the Internal Rate of Return (IRR)of this project. iii. Make a recommendation to your department manager concerning whether toprovide finance for this project.
- Do the following problems. You must show your work.c) Find the IRR and MIRR of the following project and make your decision. Assume that the project's cost of capital (or WACC) is 4%. Project X that costs $30 million is expected to generate $13m per year for 3 years. Is this project acceptable?Suppose that you could invest in the following projects but have only $24,480 to invest. Which projects would you choose? Project Cost NPV w $ 7,970 $ 3,000 x 10,990 7,530 y 8,500 4,280 z 6,750 3,890 You should invest in project(s)?c) Find the IRR and MIRR of the following project and make your decision. Assume that the project's cost of capital (or WACC) is 4%.Project X that costs $30 million is expected to generate $13m per year for 3 years. Is this project acceptable?
- Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects:Year Cash Flow (X) Cash Flow (Y)0 -$365,000 -$38,0001 25,000 16,0002 65,000 12,0003 65,000 17,0004 425,000 15,000Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 13 percent return on your investment. i. Which investment will you choose if you use the payback decision criteria? Justify your answer.ii. Which investment will you choose if you use the NPV decision criteria? Justify your answer.iii. Which project will you choose ultimately based on your answers above?Consider the cash flows for the following investment projects: (a) For Project A. find the value of X that makes the equivalent annual receiptsequal the equivalent annual disbursement at i = 13%.(b) Would you accept Project Bat i = 15% based on the AE criterion?You are a financial analyst for the Hittle Company. The director of capital budgeting has asked you to analyze two proposed capital investments, Projects X and Y. Each project has a cost of $10,000, and the cost of capital for each is 12%. The projects’ expected net cash flows are as follows: Expected Net Cash Flows Year Project X Project Y 0 −$10,000 −$10,000 1 6,500 3,500 2 3,000 3,500 3 3,000 3,500 4 1,000 3,500 a. Calculate each project’s payback period, net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), modified internal rate of return (MIRR), and profitability index (PI). b. Which project or projects should be accepted if they are independent? c. Which project should be accepted if they are mutually exclusive? d. How might a change in the cost of capital produce a conflict between the NPV and IRR rankings of these two projects? Would this conflict exist if r were 5%? (Hint: Plot the NPV profiles.) e. Why does the conflict exist?