CATION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION ADDED REAGENT(S) Excess NH3 KSCN K4Fe(CN)6 K3Fe(CN)6 Na₂C₂04 NaOH (in evaporating dish) ANION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION ADDED REAGENT(S) HNO3, Fe(NO3)3 HNO3, KMnO4 (to the ppt) CH3COOH MgCl2 6M H₂SO4, FeSO4, 18M H₂SO4 POSSIBLE ION(S) PRESENT? OBSERVATIONS brown ppt Blood red complex Prussian blue ppt NVR NVR Litmus paper: red to blue OBSERVATIONS Yellow aqueous layer; pink toluene layer Yellow-brown aqueous layer; pink toluene layer N/A NVR NVR

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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CATION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION
ADDED REAGENT(S)
Excess NH3
KSCN
K4Fe(CN)6
K3Fe(CN)6
Na₂C₂04
NaOH (in evaporating dish)
ANION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION
ADDED REAGENT(S)
HNO3, Fe(NO3)3
HNO3, KMnO4
(to the ppt) CH3COOH
MgCl2
6M H₂SO4, FeSO4, 18M H₂SO4
POSSIBLE ION(S) PRESENT?
OBSERVATIONS
brown ppt
Blood red complex
Prussian blue ppt
NVR
NVR
Litmus paper: red to blue
OBSERVATIONS
Yellow aqueous layer; pink toluene layer
Yellow-brown aqueous layer; pink toluene layer
N/A
NVR
NVR
Transcribed Image Text:CATION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION ADDED REAGENT(S) Excess NH3 KSCN K4Fe(CN)6 K3Fe(CN)6 Na₂C₂04 NaOH (in evaporating dish) ANION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION ADDED REAGENT(S) HNO3, Fe(NO3)3 HNO3, KMnO4 (to the ppt) CH3COOH MgCl2 6M H₂SO4, FeSO4, 18M H₂SO4 POSSIBLE ION(S) PRESENT? OBSERVATIONS brown ppt Blood red complex Prussian blue ppt NVR NVR Litmus paper: red to blue OBSERVATIONS Yellow aqueous layer; pink toluene layer Yellow-brown aqueous layer; pink toluene layer N/A NVR NVR
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