Carbonic acid (H;CO:) is widely used in the production of sodas, soft drinks, sparkling wines, and other aerated beverages. It is a diprotic acid with Kai = 4.37 x 10-"and K2=4.68 x 10-". A. Write the stepwise acid ionization equations for carbonic acid and the corresponding K, expressions. B. Calculate the concentration of all the species present at equilibrium in a 0.200 M carbonic acid solution. Show a complete ICE table for each dissociation step. C. What is the pH of the 0.200 M carbonic acid solution in (B)?
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is widely used in the production of sodas, soft drinks, sparkling wines, and other
aerated beverages. It is a diprotic acid with Ka1 = 4.37 x 10-7 and Ka2 = 4.68 x 10-11
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