capacitor has a reactance of 40 when operated on a 50 Hz supply. Determine the value of its capacitance. In a series R–L circuit the p.d. across the resistance R is 12V and the p.d. across the inductance L is 5V. Find the supply voltage and the phase angle between current and voltage

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HVDC

HVDC stands for high voltage direct current in the electric power transmission system. The high voltage direct current system uses direct current (DC) for the transmission of electrical power through transmission lines in contrast with the alternating current that is the AC system. The HVDC is used to transmit bulk power point-to-point through long distances transmission lines. Power is rapidly transferred because the efficiency of transmission lines is greatly increased over long distances due to HVDC lines.