1. (a) Compute dx sin³ (x) using the substitution t = tan(x/2). Later in this course: If R(u, v) is a rational function in u and v and we are interested in the case of an integral of the form li R(cos(x), sin(x))dx, then t = tan(x/2) is an effective (albeit not always an efficient) substitution. (b) Compute dx (sin(x) + cos(x))² ✓ using the substitution t = tan(x). Later in this course: If R(u, v) is a rational function in u and v as before or r(u) is a rational function in u and we are interested in the case of an integral of the form [ R(cos²(2), sin²(x))dr or [ r(tan(x))dæ then a more convenient substitution than the one in part (a) is t = tan(x).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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1. (a) Compute
dx
sin³ (x)
using the substitution t = tan(x/2).
Later in this course: If R(u, v) is a rational function in u and v and we are
interested in the case of an integral of the form
li
R(cos(x), sin(x))dx,
then t = tan(x/2) is an effective (albeit not always an efficient) substitution.
(b) Compute
dx
(sin(x) + cos(x))²
✓
using the substitution t = tan(x).
Later in this course: If R(u, v) is a rational function in u and v as before or r(u)
is a rational function in u and we are interested in the case of an integral of the
form
[ R(cos²(2), sin²(x))dr or [ r(tan(x))dæ
then a more convenient substitution than the one in part (a) is t = tan(x).
Transcribed Image Text:1. (a) Compute dx sin³ (x) using the substitution t = tan(x/2). Later in this course: If R(u, v) is a rational function in u and v and we are interested in the case of an integral of the form li R(cos(x), sin(x))dx, then t = tan(x/2) is an effective (albeit not always an efficient) substitution. (b) Compute dx (sin(x) + cos(x))² ✓ using the substitution t = tan(x). Later in this course: If R(u, v) is a rational function in u and v as before or r(u) is a rational function in u and we are interested in the case of an integral of the form [ R(cos²(2), sin²(x))dr or [ r(tan(x))dæ then a more convenient substitution than the one in part (a) is t = tan(x).
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