**Problem 9:** Consider the piecewise function \( f(x) \) defined by \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x^2 + ax - b & \text{if } x \geq 2 \\ 3x - b & \text{if } x < 2 \end{cases} \] Which of the following values for \( a \) and \( b \) make the function differentiable at \( x = 2 \)? - (a) \( b = 8 - 2a \) for any value for \( a \). - (b) \( a = 7 \) and any value for \( b \). - (c) There are no values of \( a \) and \( b \) that make the function differentiable. - (d) \( a = 7 \) and \( b = -6 \). - (e) \( a = 3 \) and \( b = -2 \). --- **Problem 10:** The function \( M(t) \) gives the depth (in meters) of the Athabasca Glacier as a function of the temperature \( t \) that the atmosphere has warmed above the 1951–1980 average global surface air temperature (in °C). As of 2011, the Athabasca Glacier was losing an average of 5 meters of depth per year. (Source: CBC News, NASA) Which of the following best describes \( M'(3) \)? - (a) \( M'(3) \) is the average rate that the glacier is melting (in meters/year) when the average global surface air temperature increases by 3°C per year. - (b) \( M'(3) \) is the rate of cooling of the average global surface air temperature (in °C/ meter) when the depth of the Athabasca Glacier decreases by 17 meters. - (c) \( M'(3) \) is the rate of change of the depth of the Athabasca Glacier (in meters/°C).
**Problem 9:** Consider the piecewise function \( f(x) \) defined by \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x^2 + ax - b & \text{if } x \geq 2 \\ 3x - b & \text{if } x < 2 \end{cases} \] Which of the following values for \( a \) and \( b \) make the function differentiable at \( x = 2 \)? - (a) \( b = 8 - 2a \) for any value for \( a \). - (b) \( a = 7 \) and any value for \( b \). - (c) There are no values of \( a \) and \( b \) that make the function differentiable. - (d) \( a = 7 \) and \( b = -6 \). - (e) \( a = 3 \) and \( b = -2 \). --- **Problem 10:** The function \( M(t) \) gives the depth (in meters) of the Athabasca Glacier as a function of the temperature \( t \) that the atmosphere has warmed above the 1951–1980 average global surface air temperature (in °C). As of 2011, the Athabasca Glacier was losing an average of 5 meters of depth per year. (Source: CBC News, NASA) Which of the following best describes \( M'(3) \)? - (a) \( M'(3) \) is the average rate that the glacier is melting (in meters/year) when the average global surface air temperature increases by 3°C per year. - (b) \( M'(3) \) is the rate of cooling of the average global surface air temperature (in °C/ meter) when the depth of the Athabasca Glacier decreases by 17 meters. - (c) \( M'(3) \) is the rate of change of the depth of the Athabasca Glacier (in meters/°C).