College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- a) A diver leaps from a platform and immediately goes into a tuck position. If we assume that the diver has an initial angular velocity of 7.5 rad/sec, and has an angular acceleration of -0.22rad/sec2,how long will it take for the diver to complete 2 full revolutions?b) Assume that the diver is 6 m above the water with an initial vertical velocity of 1.74 m/s when she begins to rotate. Will she be able to complete 2 full revolutions before hitting the water? Why or why not?arrow_forwardA disk rotates about its central axis starting from rest and accelerates with constant angular acceleration. At one time it is rotating at 12.0 rev/s; 45.0 revolutions later, its angular speed is 18.0 rev/s. Calculate (a) the angular acceleration (rev/s²), (b) the time required to complete the 45.0 revolutions, (c) the time required to reach the 12.0 rev/s angular speed, and (d) the number of revolutions from rest until the time the disk reaches the 12.0 rev/s angular speed. (a) Number i Unit (b) Number i Unit (c) Number i Unit (d) Number i Unitarrow_forwarda) What constant torque needs to be applied to a wheel with rotational inertia I=0.1kg-m² about its central axis to decrease crease its angular velocity from 26 to 16 rad/s in 5s? Assume constant angular acceleration. Calculate b) initial and c) final angular momentum of the flywheel, d) angular acceleration of the flywheel. Hint: angular momentum of a rigid body is L= Io, solve part d) first.arrow_forward
- A playground merry-go-round (a solid disk) has a mass of 120 kg and a radius of 1.80 m and it is rotating with an angular velocity of 0.500 rev/s. What is its angular velocity after a 22.0-kg child (who is initially at rest) gets onto it by grabbing its outer edge? (You can approximate the child as a point mass). (Hint: here you'll need to use the conservation of angular momentum.) a. 0.683 rev/s b. 0.415 rev/s c. 0.366 rev/s d. 0.129 rev/sarrow_forwardProblem A) At a circus you see a man spinning plates with radii of 75 cm on top of long poles. The plates have a constant angular acceleration of 0.6 rad/s?. Assuming the plates start from rest, after a time of 8 seconds calculate a) how many revolutions they have made, b) their angular velocity, c) their tangential acceleration, d) their radial acceleration, and e) their overall acceleration, magnitude and direction with respect to the edge of the disk.arrow_forwardA baseball has a mass of 0.15 kg and radius 3.7 cm. In a baseball game, a pitcher throws the ball with a substantial spin so that it moves with an angular speed of 37 rad/s and a linear speed of 51 m/s Assuming the baseball to be a uniform solid sphere, determine the rotational and translational kinetic energies of the ball in joules. КЕ Frotational KEtranslationalarrow_forward
- A uniform solid sphere of mass 12.0 kg and radius 7.0 cm rotates at 300 revolutions per minute (rpm) on an axis passing through its center. Calculate: a) Its moment of inertia b) Its rotational kinetic energy c) The angular momentum (L), that is, the magnitude of the product Iw, in the appropriate IS units d) Based on the general definition of the moment of inertia (I = Mr²), determine the radius of gyration of the sphere around the axis that passes through its center.arrow_forwardA disk rotates about its central axis starting from rest and accelerates with constant angular acceleration. At one time it is rotating at 8.70 rev/s; 35.0 revolutions later, its angular speed is 20.0 rev/s. Calculate (a) the angular acceleration (rev/s2), (b) the time required to complete the 35.0 revolutions, (c) the time required to reach the 8.70 rev/s angular speed, and (d) the number of revolutions from rest until the time the disk reaches the 8.70 rev/s angular speed. Unit (a) Number (b) Number Unit (c) Number Unit (d) Number Unitarrow_forwardA disk rotates about its central axis starting from rest and accelerates with constant angular acceleration. At one time it is rotating at 10.0 rev/s; 65.0 revolutions later, its angular speed is 16.0 rev/s. Calculate (a) the angular acceleration (rev/s?), (b) the time required to complete the 65.0 revolutions, (c) the time required to reach the 10.0 rev/s angular speed, and (d) the number of revolutions from rest until the time the disk reaches the 10.0 rev/s angular speed. (a) Number i Unit (b) Number i Unit (c) Number i Unit (d) Number i Unit > > >arrow_forward
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