
Chemistry
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ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Calculate the pH of a buffer solution that contains 0.76 M NaH2PO4 and 0.28M Na2HPO4.
Calculate the change in pH if 0.090 g of solid NaOH is added to 150 mL of the solution in the problem above.
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- A buffer is prepared by mixing 43.9 g of NH3 and 43.9 g of NH4Cl in 0.548 L of solution. What is the pH of this buffer, and what will the pH change to if 6.84 g of HCI is then added to the mixture? pH of this buffer = PH change =arrow_forwardPlease helparrow_forwardA chemistry graduate student is given 300. mL of a 0.90M ammonia (NH,) solution. Ammonia is a weak base with K,=1.8 × 10 ° 5 What mass of NH,Br should the student dissolve in the NH, solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 8.92? %3D You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the NH,Br is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits. x10arrow_forward
- Consider a buffer solution that contains 3.87 M KClO2 which has a Ka value of 0.011 and 5.69 M HClO2. Calculate the pH of the solution if 1.4 moles of HCl are added to 0.822 L of this buffer.arrow_forwardA buffer solution contains 0.396MCH, NH, Br and 0.266MCH, NH, (methylamine). Determine the pH change when 0.063mol NaOH is added to 1.00% of the buffer. pH after addition -pH before addition pH change = A buffer solution contains 0.396 M CH3NH3Br and 0.266 M CH3NH2 (methylamine). Determine the pH change when 0.063 mol NaOH is added to 1.00 L of the buffer. pH after addition - pH before addition = pH change: =arrow_forwardAn analytical chemist is titrating 111.5 mL of a 0.2600M solution of acetic acid (HCH,CO,) with a 0.5100M solution of NaOH. The p K, of acetic acid is 4.70. Calculate the pH of the acid solution after the chemist has added 10.45 mL of the NaOH solution to it. Note for advanced students: you may assume the final volume equals the initial volume of the solution plus the volume of NaOH solution added. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. pH = |arrow_forward
- An aqueous solution contains 0.29 M ammonium iodide. One Liter of this solution could be converted into a buffer by the addition of: (Assume that the volume remains constant as each substance is added.) 0.29 mol HCIO4 0.07 mol Ba(OH)2 0.28 mol NH3 0.14 mol HCIO4 0.28 mol Cal2arrow_forwardDetermine the resulting pH when 0.003 mol of solid NaOH is added to a 100.0 mL buffer containing 0.13 M HClO and 0.37 M NaClO. The value of Ka for HClO is 2.9 × 10⁻⁸. Determine the moles of the ractant and product after the reaction of the acid and base. (Similar to ICE format but is instead Before (mol), Change (mol), and After (mol) Determine the ICE table for HClO (aq) + H2O - H3O+ + ClO- (aq) Fill in Ka= ? = 2.9 * 10-8 Calculate pHarrow_forwardYou have 1.5 liter of solution that is composed of 8.88 grams of NH3 and 11.33 grams of ammonium chloride mixed well. Kb for ammonia =1.8 x 10^-5 (A) is this a buffer solution? Why or why not? (B)if it is a buffer solution, what is the pH of this buffer solution? (C)how many mL of 1.50 M HCl can be added to this solution before the buffer is exhausted (d) how many mL of 1.5 M NaOH can be added to this solution before the buffer is exhausted?arrow_forward
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