Calculate the percent ionization of HA in a 0.010 M solution. Express your answer to two significant figures, and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) HẢ ? Value Units

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Calculate the percent ionization of HA in a 0.010 M solution.**

Express your answer to two significant figures, and include the appropriate units.

- **View Available Hint(s)**

There is an input box below the text with options for entering values and units. The interface includes buttons for common mathematical symbols and functions, such as a micro symbol (μ) and angstrom (Å), along with options for clearing and reviewing the input. Two separate fields are provided: one labeled "Value" and the other labeled "Units."
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculate the percent ionization of HA in a 0.010 M solution.** Express your answer to two significant figures, and include the appropriate units. - **View Available Hint(s)** There is an input box below the text with options for entering values and units. The interface includes buttons for common mathematical symbols and functions, such as a micro symbol (μ) and angstrom (Å), along with options for clearing and reviewing the input. Two separate fields are provided: one labeled "Value" and the other labeled "Units."
**Understanding Weak Acids and Acid Dissociation Constant**

A certain weak acid, denoted as \( \text{HA} \), has an acid dissociation constant, \( K_a \), with a value of \( 4.4 \times 10^{-7} \).

**Key Concepts:**

- **Weak Acid**: Unlike strong acids, weak acids do not completely ionize in solution. Their dissociation into ions is minimal, denoted by their specific \( K_a \) value.
- **Acid Dissociation Constant (\( K_a \))**: This constant provides a quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution. The given \( K_a \) value indicates the degree of dissociation of the acid.

The \( K_a \) value of \( 4.4 \times 10^{-7} \) suggests that the acid is indeed weak, as it dissociates only slightly in solution. Understanding this property is crucial for predicting the behavior of acids in chemical reactions and their impact on solution pH.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Weak Acids and Acid Dissociation Constant** A certain weak acid, denoted as \( \text{HA} \), has an acid dissociation constant, \( K_a \), with a value of \( 4.4 \times 10^{-7} \). **Key Concepts:** - **Weak Acid**: Unlike strong acids, weak acids do not completely ionize in solution. Their dissociation into ions is minimal, denoted by their specific \( K_a \) value. - **Acid Dissociation Constant (\( K_a \))**: This constant provides a quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution. The given \( K_a \) value indicates the degree of dissociation of the acid. The \( K_a \) value of \( 4.4 \times 10^{-7} \) suggests that the acid is indeed weak, as it dissociates only slightly in solution. Understanding this property is crucial for predicting the behavior of acids in chemical reactions and their impact on solution pH.
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