Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution prepared by dissolving 41.98 g of NaCl in 151.7 g of H2O
Express your answer to four significant figures.
 
Mass percent (m/m) =
 
 
 
Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid in water. If a 145 mL bottle of distilled vinegar contains 34.3 mL of acetic acid, what is the volume percent (v/v) of the solution?
Express your answer to three significant figures.
 
Volume percent (v/v) =
 
 
 
Calculate the mass/volume percent (m/v) of 19.5 g NaCl in 67.5 mL of solution.
Express your answer to three significant figures.
 
Mass/volume percent (m/v) =
 
 
 
Calculate the molarity (M) of 156.0 g of H2SO4 in 1.255 L of solution.
Express your answer to four significant figures.
 
Molarity =
Concentration is the amount of solute dissolved in a certain amount of solution:
amount of solute
concentration of a solution
amount of solution
Solution concentrations are usually given as one of the following:
• Mass percent (m/m)-the mass of the solute in grams for exactly 100 g of solution
• Volume percent (v/v)–the volume of solute in exactly 100 mL of solution
Mass/volume percent (m/v)-the mass of solute in grams for exactly 100 mL of solution
Molarity (M)-the number of moles of solute in exactly 1 L of solution
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Transcribed Image Text:Concentration is the amount of solute dissolved in a certain amount of solution: amount of solute concentration of a solution amount of solution Solution concentrations are usually given as one of the following: • Mass percent (m/m)-the mass of the solute in grams for exactly 100 g of solution • Volume percent (v/v)–the volume of solute in exactly 100 mL of solution Mass/volume percent (m/v)-the mass of solute in grams for exactly 100 mL of solution Molarity (M)-the number of moles of solute in exactly 1 L of solution
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