c. Compared to the short-run effect of an increase in the excise tax on gasoline, the long-run effect of an increase in the excise tax has a demanded of gasoline; it reduces consumption of gasoline by a tax revenue for the federal government. amount, and it generates a A. larger; smaller; smaller OB. smaller, larger; smaller OC. smaller, smaller, larger OD. larger; larger, smaller effect on the quantity

indicate whether you think the statement is true or false andexplain why.  9. Natural gas and coal are two fuels used for electricity generation and their cross-price elasticity is positive.10. A tax on gasoline will have a smaller deadweight loss if the demand for gas is inelasticthan if it is elastic.11. If the solar panel industry is competitive, the marginal firm makes zero profits in the longrun.12. The supply of goods depends on the vertical aggregation of individual demands.13. Applying dynamic efficiency to non-depletable renewable energy is not necessary becauseits quantity will not in the future.14. Given a competitive oil market and zero extraction cost, dynamic efficiency entails that thecurrent oil price equals the present discounted value of the future price.

(Answer the E) Its is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2PIts is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2P If the government provides a subsidy for tge product of Rp 10/ unit of goods, what is the price and quantity of goods in balance new E. Calculate the amount of subsidy received by consumers and manufacturers , as well subsidies issued by the government *Rp : Indonesian currency

The market supply and demand for a product are shown in the diagram below. Now supose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $1 on producers. (i) What happens to total revenue received by producers after they pay the tax to the government? Explain. (ii) Will producer surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? (iii) Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.