(c) Give a 'combinatorial proof' for the following identity. That is, explain that the left hand side and right hand side are counting the same thing and so the identity is true. (3)= (-1)+(²7²) (n=¹)

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Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section9.1: Sequences And Their Notations
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Can you answer (2c)?

(2) (a) How many subsets of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5) contain 1? Give answer as a binomial coefficient.
(b) How many subsets of {1,2,3, 4, 5} do not contain 1? Give answer as a binomial coefficient.
(c) Give a 'combinatorial proof' for the following identity. That is, explain that the left hand
side and right hand side are counting the same thing and so the identity is true.
(^²) = (^ − ¹) + (^ = ¹)
Transcribed Image Text:(2) (a) How many subsets of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5) contain 1? Give answer as a binomial coefficient. (b) How many subsets of {1,2,3, 4, 5} do not contain 1? Give answer as a binomial coefficient. (c) Give a 'combinatorial proof' for the following identity. That is, explain that the left hand side and right hand side are counting the same thing and so the identity is true. (^²) = (^ − ¹) + (^ = ¹)
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