(c) Consider the equivalence relation R on the set X = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} given by R = {(1,1),(1,6), (2, 2), (2,5), (2,7), (3, 3), (3,4), (4,3), (4,4), (5,2), (5,5), (5,7), (6, 1), (6,6), (7,2), (7,5), (7,7)} Write out the equivalence classes of R and find the partition of X induced by R (you are not required to check that R is an equivalence relation). (d) Prove the following statement. Let R be an equivalence relation on X and let x, y € X. If (x, y) = R, then the equivalence classes R(x) and R(y) are equal. In symbols, (x,y) ≤R ⇒ R(x) = R(y).

Q: R and S are relations on set A = {1,2,3,4}, defined as R = {(1,2},(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(3,1)}; S =…

A:

Q: Let R1 = {(1,1), (2, 2)} and R2 = {(1,1), (1, 2)} be relations on A = {1, 2}. Then R1 U R2 = %3D %3D…

A: R1=1, 1, 2, 2  &  R2=1, 1, 1, 2 are the relations defined on set A=1, 2.

Q: Let R = { (1,1), (3,1), (2,1),(2,2), (1,3) } be a relation on the set A = {1,2,3}. (a) Determine…

A: Explanation of the answer is as follows

Q: Let R1 = {(1,1), (2,2)} and R2 = {(1,1), (1, 2)} be relations on A = {1,2}. Then R1 UR

A: In this question given that two sets R1 and R2 and we find the unions  of these sets and relation of…

Q: (i) Let A = {-1, 1,2,3,4}, X = {(-1, 1), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (1, −1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}.…

A: We are allowed to do a maximum three sub parts as per bartleby guidelines

Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, and consider the following equivalence relation on A: R = {(1, 1),  (2,…

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Q: Which of the following sets spans R? R32 O (3,0,-2)} O(3,0-2).(0,0,0)} O(3,0,-2).(5,1,0),(0,-1,1)} O…

A: hello greetings from bartelby.i am here to help you.

Q: Let R be an equivalence relation on A = {0, 1, 4, 5, 7, 9} and R = {(0, 9), (9, 0), (0, 0), (9, 9),…

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Q: Let A={ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} R={ (1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,3), (3,4), (4,3), (4,4), (5,5) } Write the…

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Q: The relation - on the set A = Z x (N - {0}) by (u, v) - (z, w) if and only if wu = zv. Specify the…

A: We will use the relation wu=zv between two elements (u,v) and (z,w) .

Q: Given the relation R= {(1,1), (2.2), (3.3)(4.4), (1.2). (2.1) (3.4). (4.3)) on the set X- (1,2.3.4).…

A:

Q: Let A, B, C, D be sets. (a) (b) Prove that Ax (B \ C') = (A × B) \ (A × C). Prove that (A x B) n (C…

A:

Q: What are the equivalence classes of the equivalence relations on {0, 1, 2, 3}?

A: Answer:-  Find the equivalence classes of the equivalence relations on A = {0, 1, 2, 3}?

Q: Let A = {1, 2,3, 4}. The following relation R is an equivalence relation on A: R=…

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Q: For each of the relations on A = {0, 1, 2, 3} below R = {(0, 0),(0, 1),(0, 3),(1, 0),(1, 1),(2,…

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Q: Let R be the relation defined on Z by aRb if a + b is even. I have the following equivalence classes…

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Q: There are 16 binary relations on the set {0, 1}: (a) { } (d) {(1,0)} (g) {(0, 0), (1, 0)} (1) {(0,…

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Q: 1. Which of these relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} are equivalence relations? Determine the properties of…

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Q: Suppose f : B C where B = {a, b, c}, C = {2, 8, 10}, and f is defined by f = {(a, 8), (b, 10), (c,…

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Q: A// Which of these relations on {0, 1 , 2, 3 } are equivalence relations, why? a) R1= {(0, 0). (1 ,…

A: According to our guidelines we can answer only first question and rest can be reposted.

Q: Suppose p and o are relations defined on S = {1, 2, 3, 4} by the sets p = {(2, 2), (3, 2), (3, 4),…

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Q: (Chapter 11.4, #3) The relation relation. Sketch it, by drawing Z as a subset of the line, then…

A: The objective is to show that x≡ymod4 is an equivalence relation. To show the relation is an…

Q: Let X = {a, b, c, d, e,f} and S be the relation on X defined by S = || {(а, а), (а, b), (а, с), (а,…

A:

Q: The relation R=((a,a),(b,b)) on set X=(a,b) is. transitive symmetric reflexive anti-symmetric None…

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Q: Lex 172,3,4). Consider the relation R on X defined as follows. R = ((1.1), 13), (2,2), (2.4), (3,1),…

A: I have solved both subpart using basic definition of equivalence relation and equivalence class.

Q: Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Which of the following could be an equivalence class of an equivalence…

A: Equivalence class on a set

Q: There are 6 towns {A, B, C, D, E, F} with the following one way street relation {(A, B), (A, C), (B,…

A:

Q: Let S = {0, 1, 2, 4, 6}. Test the following relation whether it has equivalence relation on S. R =…

A: Given relation R = {(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (4, 4), (6, 6), (0, 1), (0, 2), (1, 2), (4, 6)} on  S =…

Q: If R = {(1, 2), (1, 4), (2, 3), (3, 1), (4, 2)}, what is the reflexive closure of R? O {(1, 2), (2,…

A: The Second option is correct  {(1,1),(1,2),(1,4),(2,2),(2,3),(3,1),(3,3),(4,2),(4,4)}

Q: Specifically part d please

A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

Q: Let R, S, and T be sets. Let f: R -» S, and g: S -» T be maps. Assume we know that qf is 1-1 Must f…

A: Given: