C= 50 + 0.9 - (Y – TŤ) I = 50 – 1000 - r where Y is real output and r is the real interest rate. Government purchases and taxes are G=500, Î = 500. The money market equilibrium curve-or LM curve-is where P is the price level and i is the nominal interest rate. The Central Bank (CB) is initially supplying M = 10000 units of money, and expected inflation is zª = 0.05. The long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) is Y, = 1000. Suddenly, there is a climate shock that changes the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), and the consumption function changes to C' = 50 + 0.8 · (Y – Î). What are the effects of the shock on the short-run equilibrium values of output Y, consumption C, investment 1, real interest rate r and price P? Do NOT give any numerical answers, just fill in the following table with +, – or 0 to indicate whether each variable increases (+), decreases (-), or doesn't change (0). There are 6 blanks to fill. You do not need to create a table when you type your answers, but please clearly indicate the name of each variable followed by +, – or 0. Y CIri P change:

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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C = 50 + 0.9 · (Y – T)
I = 50 – 1000 -r
where Y is real output and r is the real interest rate. Government purchases and taxes are
Ğ = 500, Ť= 500.
The money market equilibrium curve-or LM curve-is
M Y
P 5i
where P is the price level and i is the nominal interest rate. The Central Bank (CB) is initially supplying
M = 10000 units of money, and expected inflation is aº = 0.05. The long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) is
Y, = 1000.
Suddenly, there is a climate shock that changes the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), and the
consumption function changes to
C' = 50 +0.8 · (Y – T).
What are the effects of the shock on the short-run equilibrium values of output Y, consumption
C, investment I, real interest rate r and price P? Do NOT give any numerical answers, just fill in
the following table with +, – or 0 to indicate whether each variable increases (+), decreases (–), or
doesn't change (0). There are 6 blanks to fill. You do not need to create a table when you type your
answers, but please clearly indicate the name of each variable followed by +, – or 0.
Y C Iri P
change:
Transcribed Image Text:C = 50 + 0.9 · (Y – T) I = 50 – 1000 -r where Y is real output and r is the real interest rate. Government purchases and taxes are Ğ = 500, Ť= 500. The money market equilibrium curve-or LM curve-is M Y P 5i where P is the price level and i is the nominal interest rate. The Central Bank (CB) is initially supplying M = 10000 units of money, and expected inflation is aº = 0.05. The long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) is Y, = 1000. Suddenly, there is a climate shock that changes the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), and the consumption function changes to C' = 50 +0.8 · (Y – T). What are the effects of the shock on the short-run equilibrium values of output Y, consumption C, investment I, real interest rate r and price P? Do NOT give any numerical answers, just fill in the following table with +, – or 0 to indicate whether each variable increases (+), decreases (–), or doesn't change (0). There are 6 blanks to fill. You do not need to create a table when you type your answers, but please clearly indicate the name of each variable followed by +, – or 0. Y C Iri P change:
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