Both of the following organic ions exist but one is MUCH more stable (A or B). Choose the correct claim(s), evidence(s), and reasoning(s). ### Comparing Stability of Molecular Structures#### Molecular Structures- **Structure A:** - Visual Representation: Consists of a carbon chain accompanied by hydrogen atoms and a negatively charged oxygen atom. - **Structure B:** - Visual Representation: Similar carbon chain with hydrogen atoms and a negatively charged oxygen atom distributed differently compared to Structure A.#### Claims and Evidence- **Claim Options:** - Claim: A is more stable than B. - Claim: B is more stable than A.- **Evidence Options:** - Evidence: A has more unpaired electrons. - Evidence: A has more resonance forms than B. - Evidence: B has more resonance forms than A. - Evidence: A has the negative formal charge on the most electronegative atom. - Evidence: B has the negative formal charge on the most electronegative atom.#### Reasoning- **Reasoning Options:** - Reasoning: Negative formal charges are most stable when they are on the most electronegative atom. - Reasoning: Negative formal charges are the most stable when they are spread out (delocalized) across multiple atoms as the result of resonance structures. - Reasoning: Electrons are most stable when they are paired.### ExplanationThe images depict two different molecular structures labeled A and B. Each structure includes carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms, with the negatively charged oxygen atoms being crucial to the stability argument. The task is to assess which structure is more stable based on given claims, evidence about resonance forms, formal charges, and stability reasoning principles.

Answered: Both of the following organic ions…

Both of the following organic ions exist but one is MUCH more stable (A or B). Choose the correct claim(s), evidence(s), and reasoning(s).

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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