Benzene, CeHe undergoes substitution reaction with concentrated nitric acid, HNO3 to produce compound L. The reaction of compound L with bromine, Br2 in the presence of iron tribromide, FeBr3 produced compound M. Benzene also undergoes Fridel-crafts alkylation reaction with chloroethane, CH3CH2CI using catalyst N to produce compound P.

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter16: Chemistry Of Benzene: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Section16.8: Oxidation Of Aromatic Compounds
Problem 20P
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(b)
acid, HNO3 to produce compound L. The reaction of compound L with
bromine, Br2 in the presence of iron tribromide, FeBr3 produced compound
M. Benzene also undergoes Fridel-crafts alkylation reaction with
chloroethane, CH;CH2CI using catalyst N to produce compound P.
Benzene, CeHe undergoes substitution reaction with concentrated nitric
Benzena, CsHe menjalani tindak balas penukargantian dengan asid nitrik,
HNO, pekat untuk menghasilkan sebatian L. Tindak balas sebatian L
dengan bromin, Brz dengan kehadiran ferum tribromida, FeBrs
menghasilkan sebatian M. Benzena juga menjalani tindak balas alkilasi
Fridel-crafts dengan kloroetana, CH3CH2CI dengan menggunakan
pemangkin N untuk menghasilkan sebatian P.
(i)
Draw the structural formula of L, M and P.
Lukiskan formula struktur bagi sebatian L, M dan P.
(ii)
State catalyst N.
Nyatakan pemangkin N.
(iii) Show the formation of electrophile that will be reacted with benzene for the
formation of compound P.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) acid, HNO3 to produce compound L. The reaction of compound L with bromine, Br2 in the presence of iron tribromide, FeBr3 produced compound M. Benzene also undergoes Fridel-crafts alkylation reaction with chloroethane, CH;CH2CI using catalyst N to produce compound P. Benzene, CeHe undergoes substitution reaction with concentrated nitric Benzena, CsHe menjalani tindak balas penukargantian dengan asid nitrik, HNO, pekat untuk menghasilkan sebatian L. Tindak balas sebatian L dengan bromin, Brz dengan kehadiran ferum tribromida, FeBrs menghasilkan sebatian M. Benzena juga menjalani tindak balas alkilasi Fridel-crafts dengan kloroetana, CH3CH2CI dengan menggunakan pemangkin N untuk menghasilkan sebatian P. (i) Draw the structural formula of L, M and P. Lukiskan formula struktur bagi sebatian L, M dan P. (ii) State catalyst N. Nyatakan pemangkin N. (iii) Show the formation of electrophile that will be reacted with benzene for the formation of compound P.
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