Because Elaine has a family history of significantmedical problems, she buys health insurance,whereas her friend Jerry, who has a healthier family,goes without. This is an example ofa. moral hazard.b. adverse selection.c. signaling.d. screening

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This question is broken into 4 parts. Please answer all parts. A. Explain the relation between moral hazard and insurance premiums. B. Now think about how people with different health risks assess insurance products with a given deductible, and explain how supporters of minimizing adverse selection should think about a proposal (say from Bernie Sanders) that all insurance policies should have zero deductibles and coinsurance. C. Does community rating make the policy tradeoffs inherent in b harder or easier to manage? D. Would a purchase mandate make the policy tradeoffs inherent in b + c harder or easier to manage?

___ occurs when insurance companies structure plans that provide an incentive for healthier consumers to enroll while discouraging enrollment of higher-risk individuals a. Guaranteed renewability b. Cherry-picking c. Moral Hazard d. Asymmetric Information e. Adverse Selection