Based on your understanding of skeletal muscle fiber physiology, which of the following processes is NOT dependent on the use of ATP? O recovery stroke O Na+/K+ pumps O voltage-gated Ca2+ channels muscle fiber relaxation O none of the above Next « Previous

Seconds Put the steps of excitation-contraction in order: 1 Myosin "heads" pivot, cause [ Choose ] Calcium is taken back up and the muscle relaxes Action potential triggers Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum ACh produces large EPSP in muscle fiber 4 Muscle contracts Binding of Ca2+ to troponin causes myosin to bind to actin 5. EPSP evokes muscle action potential Alpha motor neurons release ACh Myosin "heads" pivot, cause filaments to walk along filament 7 [ Choose ) 8. [Choose ]

In which of the following locations would you most likely find the tissue known as perimysium? O surrounding the biceps brachii muscle O wrapped around a myofilament O surrounding a muscle fascicle O around an individual muscle cell

44.

The muscle fibers with the fastest contractions are O slow oxidative O fast oxidative O fast glycolytic O fascicles

Determine whether the following description is common to skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle or both skeletal and cardiac muscle. increase in tension during contraction of the muscle organ involves recruitment of other cells is primarily under the control of the autonomic nervous system all cells depolarize and contract during every contraction of the muscle organ different neurotransmitters can increase or decrease the rate of contraction action potentials begin electrical depolarization by a voltage-gated Na+ channel 1. skeletal muscle 2. cardiac muscle increase in cytosolic 3. skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle calcium increases tension in muscle cells prolonged depolarization is due to Ca2+ influx across the plasma membrane contraction is not under the control of hormones relaxation occurs when cytosolic calcium is reduced to resting levels increase in tension during contraction of single cells is associated with a higher frequency of action potentials

Which of the following would NOT occur as a result of regular exercise to a specific muscle group (assume you are resting now, but have been working this muscle group)? more capillaries will grow into the area the muscle cells will build more mitochondria O the muscle cells will build fewer contractile proteins O the muscle cells will increase their glycogen stores

As an action potential moves along the sarcolemma, the brief opening of voltage-gated Na+ channels will allow Na+ to rush into the muscle cell, causing the inside of the membrane at that location to become more ________.      positive     negative

61.

In which type(s) of muscle cells does each cell have its own neuromuscular junction?                                 skeletal only                                 unitary smooth and skeletal                                 skeletal and cardiac       2. The follow is NOT true of CARDIAC muscle fibers:        - connected by gap junctions       -  include pacemaker cells that can produce produce action potentials at regular intervals without innervation        - without calcium cross bridge cycles will not occur and fibers will not shorten        - each cell in a motor unit has a neuromuscular junction with the same motor neuron                                 actin and myosin filaments are arranged in sarcomeres                                 produce greater force when stretched than at resting length   3. Match the following:   -Skeletal muscle   -Cardiac muscle   -Smooth muscle Can maintain prolonged isometric contractions with very little energy Striated muscle fibers with gap…