Based on the information above compute and interpret: 1.Profitability Ratio a) Gross Profit Ratio b) Net Profit Ratio c) Operating Profit Ratio d) Earnings Per Share

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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1. Comprehensive analysis: The balance sheets and the profit and loss accounts of Maharaja Synthetics
Limited for the last two years are given as follows:
Particulars
(Rs.in Thousands)
2017
2018
Net sales
Other Income
Total Income
788, 1 10
15,370
803,480
672,040
18,020
690,060
473,290
118,190
Cost of goods sold
Other operating expenses
Depreciation
Interest
Profit before tax
520,460
131,970
22,260
20,140
32,860
24,380
95,930
54,060
Тахек
s
28,780
67,150
16,788
16,218
Profit after tax
37,842
Dividend
9,460
Retained earnings
50,362
28,382
Balance Sheet as on 31st March
Particulars
Assets
Non-current assets
Cash and bank
Trade receivables
Inventories
Total Current assets
2018
2017
223,200
24,202
175,960
21,200
91,160
68,900
130,210
111,300
201.400
377,360
245.572
Total
468,772
Liabilities
Shareholders fund (Note 1)
232,682
182,320
106,000
Long term debt
Short term debt
Trade payables
Total current liabilities
137,800
58,300
39,990
98,290
58,300
30.740
89.040
377,360
Total
468,772
Additional Information:
1. The details of shareholders' funds are as follows:
2017: Equity Share Capital Rs.1,00,000 (Shares of Rs. 100 each) Other
Equity: Rs. 82,320
2018: Equity Share Capital Rs.1,00,000 (Shares of Rs.100 each) Other
Equity: Rs. 1,32,682
2. Ail Non-Current Asset are Fixed Assets.
3.Current Market Price of the company is Rs.300
4.Assume Tax rate to be 30%
Based on the information above compute and interpret:
1.Profitability Ratio
a) Gross Profit Ratio
b) Net Profit Ratio
c) Operating Profit Ratio
d) Earnings Per Share
2.Liquidity Ratio
a) Current Ratio
b) Liquid Ratio
3.Solvency Ratio
a) Debt Equity Ratio
b) Interest Coverage Ratio
4.Asset Utilization Ratio
a) Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio
b) Inventory Turnover Ratio and Average Holding Period
c) Trade receivable Turnover Ratio and Average Collection Period
5. Market Ratio
a) Price earnings ratio
b) Dividend pay-out
c) Dividend yield ratio
Transcribed Image Text:1. Comprehensive analysis: The balance sheets and the profit and loss accounts of Maharaja Synthetics Limited for the last two years are given as follows: Particulars (Rs.in Thousands) 2017 2018 Net sales Other Income Total Income 788, 1 10 15,370 803,480 672,040 18,020 690,060 473,290 118,190 Cost of goods sold Other operating expenses Depreciation Interest Profit before tax 520,460 131,970 22,260 20,140 32,860 24,380 95,930 54,060 Тахек s 28,780 67,150 16,788 16,218 Profit after tax 37,842 Dividend 9,460 Retained earnings 50,362 28,382 Balance Sheet as on 31st March Particulars Assets Non-current assets Cash and bank Trade receivables Inventories Total Current assets 2018 2017 223,200 24,202 175,960 21,200 91,160 68,900 130,210 111,300 201.400 377,360 245.572 Total 468,772 Liabilities Shareholders fund (Note 1) 232,682 182,320 106,000 Long term debt Short term debt Trade payables Total current liabilities 137,800 58,300 39,990 98,290 58,300 30.740 89.040 377,360 Total 468,772 Additional Information: 1. The details of shareholders' funds are as follows: 2017: Equity Share Capital Rs.1,00,000 (Shares of Rs. 100 each) Other Equity: Rs. 82,320 2018: Equity Share Capital Rs.1,00,000 (Shares of Rs.100 each) Other Equity: Rs. 1,32,682 2. Ail Non-Current Asset are Fixed Assets. 3.Current Market Price of the company is Rs.300 4.Assume Tax rate to be 30% Based on the information above compute and interpret: 1.Profitability Ratio a) Gross Profit Ratio b) Net Profit Ratio c) Operating Profit Ratio d) Earnings Per Share 2.Liquidity Ratio a) Current Ratio b) Liquid Ratio 3.Solvency Ratio a) Debt Equity Ratio b) Interest Coverage Ratio 4.Asset Utilization Ratio a) Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio b) Inventory Turnover Ratio and Average Holding Period c) Trade receivable Turnover Ratio and Average Collection Period 5. Market Ratio a) Price earnings ratio b) Dividend pay-out c) Dividend yield ratio
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