(b) What sampling distribution will you use? assumpti O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. O P-value > 0.250 0.125 < P-value < 0.250 O 0.050 < P-value < 0.125 O 0.025 < P-value < 0.050 O 0.005 < P-value < 0.025 O P-value < 0.005 Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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(b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?
O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o.
What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value.
O P-value > 0.250
O 0.125 < P-value < 0.250
O 0.050 < P-value < 0.125
0.025 < P-value < 0.050
O 0.005 < P-value < 0.025
O P-value < 0.005
Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.
-4
-2
2
4
4.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. O P-value > 0.250 O 0.125 < P-value < 0.250 O 0.050 < P-value < 0.125 0.025 < P-value < 0.050 O 0.005 < P-value < 0.025 O P-value < 0.005 Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. -4 -2 2 4 4.
The manufacturer of a sports car claims that the fuel injection system lasts 48 months before it needs to be replaced. A consumer group tests this claim by surveying a random
sample of 10 owners who had the fuel injection system replaced. The ages of the cars at the time of replacement were (in months):
21 46 49 48 53 46 30 51 42 52
A USE SALT
(i) Use your calculator to calculate the mean age of a car when the fuel injection system fails x and standard deviation s. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
X =
months
months
(ii) Test the claim that the fuel injection system lasts less than an average of 48 months before needing replacement. Use a 5% level of significance.
What are we testing in this problem?
O single mean
O single proportion
(a) What is the level of significance?
0.05
State the null and alternate hypotheses.
O Ho: H = 48; H,: H # 48
O Ho: p = 48; H,: p # 48
O Ho: p = 48; H: p > 48
O H: H = 48; H,: µ < 48
O Ho: P = 48; H: p < 48
O Ho: H = 48; H,: µ > 48
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?
O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
tion with unkno wn c
Transcribed Image Text:The manufacturer of a sports car claims that the fuel injection system lasts 48 months before it needs to be replaced. A consumer group tests this claim by surveying a random sample of 10 owners who had the fuel injection system replaced. The ages of the cars at the time of replacement were (in months): 21 46 49 48 53 46 30 51 42 52 A USE SALT (i) Use your calculator to calculate the mean age of a car when the fuel injection system fails x and standard deviation s. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) X = months months (ii) Test the claim that the fuel injection system lasts less than an average of 48 months before needing replacement. Use a 5% level of significance. What are we testing in this problem? O single mean O single proportion (a) What is the level of significance? 0.05 State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Ho: H = 48; H,: H # 48 O Ho: p = 48; H,: p # 48 O Ho: p = 48; H: p > 48 O H: H = 48; H,: µ < 48 O Ho: P = 48; H: p < 48 O Ho: H = 48; H,: µ > 48 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. tion with unkno wn c
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