(b) Suppose the investor borrows just enough baht for the attack and the transaction cost for this borrowing is 800 million dollar. The investor sells all his baht in the foreign exchange market to buy US dollars (at the rate of 1 dollar to 24 baht). Suppose with probability 0.2 the attack is successful and the Thai government runs out of foreign reserve. If the attack is successful, then the Thai government devalues baht and the new exchange rate would be 1 dollar to 40 baht. Given this information, what is the investor's expected profit from the speculative attack (in terms of US dollar)?
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[Speculative Attack]
Exchange Rate of 1 dollar to 24 Baht with a Foreign reserve of 40 billion US dollars
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- Suppose you, a German importer, expect to pay $1 million in 90 days for taking delivery of import goods from a U.S. exporter. St = $1.14/€; Ft, k = $1.16/€, where k =90 days. If St+k = $1.15/€, what would be the gain or loss from the forward hedge relative to remaining unhedged?Kansas Corp., an American company, has a payment of €5.3 million due to Tuscany Corp. one year from today. At the prevailing spot rate of 0.90 €/$, this would cost Kansas $5,888,889, but Kansas faces the risk that the €/$ rate will fall in the coming year, so that it will end up paying a higher amount in dollar terms. To hedge this risk, Kansas has two possible strategies. Strategy 1 is to buy €5.3 million forward today at a one-year forward rate of 0.89 €/$. Strategy 2 is to pay a premium of $103,000 for a one-year call option on €5.3 million at an exchange rate of 0.88 €/$. a. Suppose that in one year the spot exchange rate is 0.85 €/$. What would be Kansas's net dollar cost for the payable under each strategy? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Strategy 1 Strategy 2 Net Dollar Cost b. Suppose that in one year the spot exchange rate is 0.95 €/$. What would be Kansas's net dollar cost for the payable under each strategy? (Round your answer to the nearest whole…You have an investment opportunity in Japan. It requires an investment of $1.06 million today and will produce a cash flow of ¥109 million in one year with no risk. Suppose the risk-free interest rate in the United States is 3.8%, the risk-free interest rate in Japan is 2.5%, and the current competitive exchange rate is ¥110 per dollar. What is the NPV of this investment? Is it a good opportunity? What is the NPV of this investment? The NPV of this investment is S. (Round to the nearest dollar)
- Kansas Corporation, an American company, has a payment of €5.9 million due to Tuscany Corporation one year from today. At the prevailing spot rate of 0.90 €/$, this would cost Kansas $ 6,555,556, but Kansas faces the risk that the €/S rate will fall in the coming year, so that it will end up paying a higher amount in dollar terms. To hedge this risk, Kansas has two possible strategies. Strategy 1 is to buy €5.9 million forward today at a one-year forward rate of 0.89 €/$. Strategy 2 is to pay a premium of $109,000 for a one-year call option on €5.9 million at an exchange rate of 0.88 €/$. Suppose that in one year the spot exchange rate is 0.85 €/$. What would be Kansas's net dollar cost for the payable under each strategy? Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Suppose that in one year the spot exchange rate is 0.95 €/$. What would be Kansas's net dollar cost for the payable under each strategy? Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.1. Heidi Hoi Jensen is now evaluating the arbitrage profit potential in the same market after interest rates change. (Note that any time the difference in interest rates does not exactly equal the forward premium, it must be possible to make a CIA profit one way or another). Arbitrage fund available Spot exchange rate (kr/S) 3-month forward rate (kr/S) U.S. dollar 3-month interest rate Danish kroner 3-month interest rate S5,000,000 6.1720 6.1980 4.000% 5.000%Suppose that the treasurer of IBM has an extra cash reserve of $100,000,000 to invest for six months. The six-month interest rate is 12 percent per annum in the United States and 11 percent per annum in Germany. Currently, the spot exchange rate is €1.20 per dollar and the six-month forward exchange rate is €1.18 per dollar. The treasurer of IBM does not wish to bear any exchange risk. Where should they invest to maximize the return? Required: a. The maturity value in six months if the extra cash reserve is invested in the U.S.: Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. b. The maturity value in six months if the extra cash reserve is invested in Germany: Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round off the final answer to nearest whole dollar. c. Where should they invest to maximize the return? a. Maturity value b. Maturity value C. Better investment
- An Omani importer will receive commodities from USA and he has to pay an amount of USD 250,000 next month. Which of the below markets is well suited to offer hedging protection against this transactions risk exposure? a. Inflation rate market O b. Transactions market C. Spot market O d. Forward marketSuppose that the treasurer of IBM has an extra cash reserve of $100, 000, 000 to invest for six months. The interest rate is 9 percent per annum in the United States and 8 percent per annum in Germany. Currently, the spot exchange rate is €1.12 per dollar and the six-month forward exchange rate is €1.10 per dollar. The treasurer of IBM does not wish to bear any exchange risk. Where should he or she invest to maximize the return?Suppose that Goodwin Co., a U.S. based MNC, knows that it will receive 200,000 pounds in one year. It is considering a currency put option to hedge this receivable. Currency put options on the pound with expiration dates in one year currently have an exercise price of $1.18 and a premium of $0.03. On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbols) to plot the contingency graph for hedging this receivable with a put option. Plot the points from left to right in the order you would like them to appear. Line segments will connect automatically. Plot the 3 blue points for the following pound spot rates: $1.15, $1.18, $1.22. Note: The vertical axis measures dollar cash inflows from the hedge, which includes the price received for pounds and any option premium. Dollar Cash Received from Hedge (Dollars per Pound) 1.19 1.18 1.17 1.16 1.15 1.14 1.13 1.12 1.11 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 Pound Spot Rate in One Year (Dollars per Pound) Contingency Graph ?
- Please show complete steps and correct. Suppose a U.S. investor wishes to invest in a British firm currently selling for £40 per share. The investor has $12,000 to invest, and the current exchange rate is $2/£. Suppose now the investor also sells forward £6,000 at a forward exchange rate of $2.10/£. Calculate the dollar-denominated returns for each scenario. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.).Suppose that the interest rate on a US dollar deposit is 3% and the interest rate on a Japanese yen deposit is 1%. Today’s exchange rate is $1/¥ and the expected rate one year in the future is $1.2/¥, so $100 today can be exchanges for ¥100. Which currency deposit yield a higher expected rate of return (which currency investors should be willing to hold)? Why?Suppose you have developed a hairbrained scheme to purchase art, mint a NFT, and then sell it for a bubbly profit. For your scheme, you need to import USD 99570.85 worth of art into Australia. You are concerned that the exchange rate might move adversely during this time. Suppose the current exchange rate is 0.704 You see the following instruments available: • A Put option on AUD with a strike price (in USD/AUD) of 0.6 with a 1.3% premium • A Call option on AUD with a strike price (in USD/AUD) of 0.88 with a 1.7% premium • A forward rate agreement with a FRA rate of 3.5% • A customized forward forward arrangement of 4% Suppose you decide to hedge with the most relevant instrument. Assume that the USD/AUD exchange rate becomes 0.45. What is the overall cost of the art purchase in AUD, including any fees? O a. 163794.04825 O b. 113148.69318 O c. 165951.41667 O d. None of these options O e. 111225.16540 O f. Not enough information O g. 164656.99562