b) Figure Q4 shows a three-line network. The load currents and the fault levels at various locations are indicated in the figure. The operation time of both the CBS 0.4 s. The IDMT relay characteristic in terms of PSM is shown in Table Q4. Assume the pickup current of relay is set to 1.5 A, the TMS for Relay 1 is 0.1 an the ratio of current transformer as below CT ratio for relay R₁ = A₁= 100/1; CT ratio for relay R₂ = A2-200/1 Determine, (1) the TMS value for Relay 2 if fault of 3000A detected at Bus C, and (ii) the actual operating time of Relay 2 if fault of 4800A found at Bus B. Bus A Over current Relay 2 PSM T (sec) Bus B 20 2.2 Transmission line: IL = 200A Max: IF = 4800 A = CB Figure Q4 Table Q4 18 16 2.6 2.8 (Relay operating time 0.7 S fuse = Over current Relay 1 14 3.0 TX TMS) Transmission Bus line: IL = 100A D Transmission line: I₁ = 100A 12 3.2 10 3.5 Bus C Max: IF - 3000 A =

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
(b) Figure Q4 shows a three-line network. The load currents and the fault levels at
various locations are indicated in the figure. The operation time of both the CBs is
0.4 s. The IDMT relay characteristic in terms of PSM is shown in Table Q4.
Assume the pickup current of relay is set to 1.5 A, the TMS for Relay 1 is 0.1 and
the ratio of current transformer as below
CT ratio for relay R₁ = A₁= 100/1; CT ratio for relay R₂ = A₂=200/1
Determine,
(i)
the TMS value for Relay 2 if fault of 3000A detected at Bus C, and
(ii)
the actual operating time of Relay 2 if fault of 4800A found at Bus B.
Bus
A
PSM
T (sec)
Over
current
Relay 2
Bus
B
Transmission
line: I₁= 200A]
Max: IF
= 4800 A
CB
0.7 S
fuse
Over
current
Relay 1
Figure Q4
Table Q4
20
18
16
2.2
2.6
2.8
(Relay operating time = Tx TMS)
14
3.0
Transmission
line: I₁= 100A
Transmission
line: IL = 100A|
12
3.2
10
3.5
Bus
Bus
Max: IF
= 3000 A
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Figure Q4 shows a three-line network. The load currents and the fault levels at various locations are indicated in the figure. The operation time of both the CBs is 0.4 s. The IDMT relay characteristic in terms of PSM is shown in Table Q4. Assume the pickup current of relay is set to 1.5 A, the TMS for Relay 1 is 0.1 and the ratio of current transformer as below CT ratio for relay R₁ = A₁= 100/1; CT ratio for relay R₂ = A₂=200/1 Determine, (i) the TMS value for Relay 2 if fault of 3000A detected at Bus C, and (ii) the actual operating time of Relay 2 if fault of 4800A found at Bus B. Bus A PSM T (sec) Over current Relay 2 Bus B Transmission line: I₁= 200A] Max: IF = 4800 A CB 0.7 S fuse Over current Relay 1 Figure Q4 Table Q4 20 18 16 2.2 2.6 2.8 (Relay operating time = Tx TMS) 14 3.0 Transmission line: I₁= 100A Transmission line: IL = 100A| 12 3.2 10 3.5 Bus Bus Max: IF = 3000 A
Question 4
(a) Explain how hydroelectric power plant works with the aid of diagram. Also,
discuss the impacts of a hydroelectric power plant.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 4 (a) Explain how hydroelectric power plant works with the aid of diagram. Also, discuss the impacts of a hydroelectric power plant.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Protection System in Power Plant
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,