Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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### Chemistry Conversion Exercises

Below are exercises that require calculating the grams of products produced from given reactants using unbalanced chemical equations. Indicate the mole ratio used for the conversion in each case.

#### Exercise A
For the following unbalanced equation, calculate how many grams of each product would be produced by the complete reaction of 5.60 g of H₂. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion.

**Equation:**  
\[ \text{TiBr}_4 (g) + \text{H}_2 (g) \rightarrow \text{Ti}(s) + \text{HBr}(g) \]

**Calculate:**  
- Grams of Ti produced.
- Grams of HBr produced.

#### Exercise B
For the following unbalanced equation, calculate how many grams of each product would be produced by the complete reaction of 85.2 g of SiH₄. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion.

**Equation:**  
\[ \text{SiH}_4 (g) + \text{NH}_3 (g) \rightarrow \text{Si}_3\text{N}_4 (s) + \text{H}_2 (g) \]

**Calculate:**  
- Grams of Si₃N₄ produced.
- Grams of H₂ produced.

#### Exercise C
For the following unbalanced equation, calculate how many grams of each product would be produced by the complete reaction of 51.5 g of H₂. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion.

**Equation:**  
\[ \text{NO}(g) + \text{H}_2 (g) \rightarrow \text{N}_2 (g) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \]

**Calculate:**  
- Grams of N₂ produced.
- Grams of H₂O produced.

### Instructions for Students
1. Balance each chemical equation.
2. Determine the molar masses of the reactants and products.
3. Use the given mass of reactants to find the number of moles.
4. Apply stoichiometry to find the mass of each product.
5. Indicate your mole ratio calculations clearly.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Chemistry Conversion Exercises Below are exercises that require calculating the grams of products produced from given reactants using unbalanced chemical equations. Indicate the mole ratio used for the conversion in each case. #### Exercise A For the following unbalanced equation, calculate how many grams of each product would be produced by the complete reaction of 5.60 g of H₂. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion. **Equation:** \[ \text{TiBr}_4 (g) + \text{H}_2 (g) \rightarrow \text{Ti}(s) + \text{HBr}(g) \] **Calculate:** - Grams of Ti produced. - Grams of HBr produced. #### Exercise B For the following unbalanced equation, calculate how many grams of each product would be produced by the complete reaction of 85.2 g of SiH₄. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion. **Equation:** \[ \text{SiH}_4 (g) + \text{NH}_3 (g) \rightarrow \text{Si}_3\text{N}_4 (s) + \text{H}_2 (g) \] **Calculate:** - Grams of Si₃N₄ produced. - Grams of H₂ produced. #### Exercise C For the following unbalanced equation, calculate how many grams of each product would be produced by the complete reaction of 51.5 g of H₂. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion. **Equation:** \[ \text{NO}(g) + \text{H}_2 (g) \rightarrow \text{N}_2 (g) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \] **Calculate:** - Grams of N₂ produced. - Grams of H₂O produced. ### Instructions for Students 1. Balance each chemical equation. 2. Determine the molar masses of the reactants and products. 3. Use the given mass of reactants to find the number of moles. 4. Apply stoichiometry to find the mass of each product. 5. Indicate your mole ratio calculations clearly.
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