At what level of output is average cost a minimum? What is the average cost (AC) at that output? What is the Marginal Cost (MC) at that output?
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- Output quantity Total variable cost Total cost 0 $0 $250 25 450 50 300 X 75 375 100 600 850 125 X 1125 150 1200 X 175 1875 200 2000 2250Complete the table below: Output TotalCost(RM) Totalvariablecost(RM) Totalfixedcost(RM)Averagefixedcost(RM)Averagetotalcost(RM)Marginalcost (RM) 0 505 16010 20020 25036 33058 40072 48088 580106 700130 820150 980PRINT YOUR NAME (LAST) (FIRST) Aggregate Cost Data Unit Cost Data Average Average Average I Fixed Variable Total Cost TC Marginal Quantity Fixed Variable Total Change in I Cost of Output (FC) (VC) Cost ATC Cost Cost Total Cost (TC) (ATC) Plot MC at Output Cost Cost IFC VC $600 $ 0 $ 600 I XX XX XX XX $3.00 $300 50 100 600 300 900 I $6.00 $3.00 $9.00 100 1.00 150 200 600 400 | 3.00 2.00 5.00 50 .50 - 250 300 1050 I 2.00 1.50 1.00 350 400 1150 I 1.50 1.38 2.88 200 2.00 - 450 500 600 750 1350 I 1.20 1.50 550 600 600 1200 1800 3.00 10.00 - 650 700 2200 2800 I.85 3.15 PLOT THE APPROPRIATE DATA FROM THE PRECEDING TABLE ON THE GRAPHS ON P. 134 AND 135 BEFORE ANSWERING THE EIGHT QUESTIONS BELOW. QUESTIONS 5-8 ARE ON PAGE 136. 1. How is marginal cost (ATC/AQ) represented in your graph on page 134? 2. On your graph on page 135 Variable Cost per unit (VC/Q or average variable cost) is at a minimum at an output level of, units. 3. On your graph on page 135 Total Cost per unit (TC/Q or average…
- Output (unit) Total cost (RM) Total fixed cost (RM) Total variable cost (RM) Average fixed cost (RM) Average variable cost (RM) Average total cost (RM) Marginal cost (RM) 0 600 600 - - - - - 10 1050 600 450 60 45 105 45 20 1450 600 850 30 42.5 72.5 40 30 1800 600 1200 20 40 60 35 40 2100 600 1500 15 37.5 52.5 30 50 2450 600 1850 12 37 49 350 60 2850 600 2250 10 37.5 47.5 40 70 3300 600 2700 8.57 38.57 47.14 45 80 3850 600 3250 7.5 40.625 48.125 55 90 4500 600 3900 6.67 43.34 50 65 100 5250 600 4650 6 46.5 52.5 75 Which time period is the firm operating? Why?ATC, AAC, AVC, MC (/uni 270.00 24000 21000 180.00 150.00 120.00 10:00 60.00 30.00 0:00 02 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 Units of Output (0) Unit Cost Curves Refer to the graph above. The curves are not labeled. To help get this question right, you must first label the curves. An output level of 18 is identified with the dark vertical line. The shaded rectangular area (height times width) is the O average sunk cost. O total sunk cost O total avoidable fed cost. O total avoidable cost. O None of the aboveUnits of fixed input K Labor Hours (L) Output (Q) TFC TVC TC AFC AVC ATC MC 3 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 90 20 110 22.5 5 27.5 5 3 2 90 90 40 130 1 0.444 1.444 0.233 3 3 160 90 60 150 0.563 0.375 0.938 0.286 3 4 200 90 80 170 0.45 0.400 0.85 0.5 3 5 230 90 100 190 0.391 0.435 0.826 0.667 3 6 250 90 120 210 0.36 0.480 0.84 1 3 7 260 90 140 230 0.346 0.538 0.885 2 3 8 265 90 160 250 0.340 0.604 0.943 4 If the price of the output is $1, how many units of output should the firm produce to maximize profit? What is the firm’s profit level?
- Units of fixed input K Labor Hours (L) Output (Q) TFC TVC TC AFC AVC ATC MC 3 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 90 20 110 22.5 5 27.5 5 3 2 90 90 40 130 1 0.444 1.444 0.233 3 3 160 90 60 150 0.563 0.375 0.938 0.286 3 4 200 90 80 170 0.45 0.400 0.85 0.5 3 5 230 90 100 190 0.391 0.435 0.826 0.667 3 6 250 90 120 210 0.36 0.480 0.84 1 3 7 260 90 140 230 0.346 0.538 0.885 2 3 8 265 90 160 250 0.340 0.604 0.943 4 If the firm produces 265 units of output and sells it at $1 per unit, is it making profits or losses? How much are they making?Quantity/Output Total Fixed Cost Average Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost Average Variable Cost Total Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost (units) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) 0 $50 $0 10 $50 $20 25 $50 $40 45 $50 $60 60 $50 $80 70 $50 $100Q 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 15 17 Total Cost (TC) 1350 3200 4800 6900 9100 12350 18650 Total Fixed Cost (TFC) Total Variable Cost (TVC) 500 Average Total Cost (AC) 700 2. Plot the TC, TFC and TVC curves on a single diagram on another. cost of mountain bike production. Average Variable Cost (AVC) Average Fixed Cost (AFC) 200 220 Marginal Cost (MC) and plot the AC, AFC, AVC and MC curves
- Total cost and output are $3000 and 60 respectively Calculate average costTC 400+150Q-3Q2 +0.02Q3 400 Based on this equation, find total fixed cost calculate total fix cost -Cost (thousands of $) The graph shown on the right represents the cost C (in thousands of dollars) of refining x gallons of gasoline per hour (in thousands). The vertical axis represents the cost, and the horizontal axis represents the number of gallons of gasoline refined. Cost of refining gasoline per hour 1000- 800- 600- 400- Answer the following questions below in parts (a) through (d). 200 O 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Number of Gallorns (thousands) (a) What is the cost of refining 200 thousand gallons of gasoline per hour? thousand