At what level of management is the long-range planning function most important? a. at top management levels b. at middle management levels c. at lower management levels d. for staff functions e. for line functions

Classify the following activities as per value chain analysis: 1.Communication, pricing and channel management 2.Installation, repairs & replacement 3.Planning and management 4.Infrastruacture of the company

Project planning is usually  a function of the following personnel  __________     top manager, middle managers and cross-functional team     top and middle managers     middle managers and cross-functional team     none of the above

Which of the following are basic phases of the management process? a.supervising and directing b.planning and controlling c.decision making and supervising d.organizing and directing