
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:Assuming equal concentrations of conjugate base and acid, which one of the following mixtures is the best choice for making a buffer solution with an optimum pH in the range of
3.1-3.5?
O
O
O
NaNO2/HNO2 (K₂ = 4.6 x 10-4)
KCH3COO/CH3COOH (K₂ = 1.75 x 10-5)
CH3NH2/CH3NH3CI (K₂ = 2.3 x 10-11)
NaOCN/HOCN (K₂ = 2.0 x 10-4)
NaNO3/HNO3
20
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- The K, for NH3 is 1.8 x 10-° at 25°C. Calculate the pH of a buffer solution made by mixing 45.7 mL of 0.493 M NH3 with 62.0 mL of 0.438 M NH4 Cl at 25°C. Assume that the volumes of the solutions are additive. pH =arrow_forwardA 1.30 L buffer solution consists of 0.313 M propanoic acid and 0.190 M sodium propanoate. Calculate the pH of the solution following the addition of 0.069 mol HCl. Assume that any contribution of the HCl to the volume of the solution is negligible. The K₂ of propanoic acid is 1.34 × 10-5. pH =arrow_forwardCalculate the pH of a buffer solution that is 0.200 M in HCN and 0.120 M in NaCN. The Ka of HCN is 4.90 x 10-10.arrow_forward
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