Assume the three blocks portrayed in the figure below move on a frictionless surface and a force F = 50-N acts as shown on them = 3.5-kg bloc 10 kg 20 kg (a) Determine the acceleration given this system. m/s2 (to the right) (b) Determine the tension in the cord connecting the 3.5-kg and the 1.0-kg blocks. (c) Determine the force exerted by the 1.0-kg block on the 2.0-kg block.

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**Educational Website Transcription**

**Physics Problem: Block System on a Frictionless Surface**

In the figure, three blocks are shown moving on a frictionless surface. A force \( F = 50 \, \text{N} \) is applied to the block with mass \( m = 3.5 \, \text{kg} \). The system includes three blocks with masses as follows: 

- \( 1.0 \, \text{kg} \)
- \( 2.0 \, \text{kg} \)
- \( m = 3.5 \, \text{kg} \)

Questions:

(a) Determine the acceleration of the system.

\[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, \text{m/s}^2 \, (\text{to the right}) \]

(b) Determine the tension in the cord connecting the 3.5-kg and the 1.0-kg blocks.

\[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, \text{N} \]

(c) Determine the force exerted by the 1.0-kg block on the 2.0-kg block.

\[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, \text{N} \]

**Diagram Description:**

The diagram shows the three blocks lined up in a row on a surface. They are connected to each other with cords:

- The 1.0-kg block is connected to the 2.0-kg block.
- The 2.0-kg block is connected to the 3.5-kg block.

The force \( F = 50 \, \text{N} \) is applied horizontally to the right on the 3.5-kg block. An arrow indicating the direction of the force \(\vec{F}\) accompanies this force. The system is assumed to have no friction acting on it.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Website Transcription** **Physics Problem: Block System on a Frictionless Surface** In the figure, three blocks are shown moving on a frictionless surface. A force \( F = 50 \, \text{N} \) is applied to the block with mass \( m = 3.5 \, \text{kg} \). The system includes three blocks with masses as follows: - \( 1.0 \, \text{kg} \) - \( 2.0 \, \text{kg} \) - \( m = 3.5 \, \text{kg} \) Questions: (a) Determine the acceleration of the system. \[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, \text{m/s}^2 \, (\text{to the right}) \] (b) Determine the tension in the cord connecting the 3.5-kg and the 1.0-kg blocks. \[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, \text{N} \] (c) Determine the force exerted by the 1.0-kg block on the 2.0-kg block. \[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, \text{N} \] **Diagram Description:** The diagram shows the three blocks lined up in a row on a surface. They are connected to each other with cords: - The 1.0-kg block is connected to the 2.0-kg block. - The 2.0-kg block is connected to the 3.5-kg block. The force \( F = 50 \, \text{N} \) is applied horizontally to the right on the 3.5-kg block. An arrow indicating the direction of the force \(\vec{F}\) accompanies this force. The system is assumed to have no friction acting on it.
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