Assume the consumption function is C = 200+ (0.8) YD and the income tax rate is t = 0.25. What will be the effect of an increase in government transfers by \ Delta TR 100 on the full employment budget surplus? how do I arrive at correct answer of decrease of 100
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- What is the effect on savings of a tax cut of $15 billion? Is this inflationary or deflationary? Assume that the MPC is 0.9.The consumption function is defined a C= 800 + (0.8)YD, the marginal income tax rate is t = 0.5, and autonmous investment decreases by 50, then the budget surplus would be?Why will a temporary tax increase be insignificant in reducing consumption expenditures by the amount expected
- Assume that the consumption function is given by C = 150 + 0.85(Y – T)and the tax function is given by T = t0 + t1Y where C = Consumption, Y = Total output/income, t0 = Autonomous/fixed tax and t1 = Tax rate. If t0increases by 1 unit, then explain whether consumption will be increased or decreased, and how much?Why will a temporary tax increase be insignificant in reducing consumption expenditures by the amount expected a) Because people viewed the tax increase as permanent. b) Because people chose to increase their saving. c) Because people viewed the tax increase as temporary. d) consumption expenditures are not related to the level of taxation.Suppose a closed economy with no government spending which in equilibrium is producing an output and income of 2500. Suppose also that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.80, and that, if at full employment, the economy would produce an output and income of 3900 By how much would the government need to cut taxes (T) to bring the economy to full employment?
- C = 450 + 0.4Y I = 350G = 150X = 70Z = 35 + 0.1Y T = 0.15YYf = 1550Calculate the tax revenue to the government of this country when the economy (2) remains in equilibrium.Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this (6) country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%.Before the government decreased the tax rate, how much of government spending was required to bring the economy to full employment?Assume that, without taxes, the consumption schedule for an economy is shown below: GDP, Billions Consumption, Billions $100 $120 200 200 300 280 400 360 500 440 600 520 700 600 Graph this consumption schedule and determine the size of the MPC. Assume that a lump-sum (regressive) tax of $10 billion is imposed at all levels of GDP. Calculate the tax rate at each level of GDP. Graph the resulting consumption schedule and compare the MPC and the multiplier with those of the pretax consumption schedule. Now suppose a proportional tax with a 10 percent tax rate is imposed instead of the regressive tax. Calculate and graph the new consumption schedule and note the MPC and the multiplier. Finally, impose a progressive tax such that the tax rate is 0 percent when GDP is $100, 5 percent at $200. 10 percent at $300, 15 percent at $400, and so forth. Determine and graph the new consumption schedule, noting the effect of this tax system…If the consumption function is C= 800+ 0.6(Y-T), output, Y, = $3,100 and net taxes, T, = $100, then consumption = $2,600. (Round your response to the nearest w For the data in the following table, the consumption function is C= 800+ 0.6(Y-T). Fill in the columns in the table and identify the equilibrium output. The equilibrium output is $ Output $2,100 2,600 3,100 3,600 4,100 4,600 5,100 Net Disposable Consumption Taxes Income Spending $100 $ 100 100 100 100 100 100 Saving Planned Planned Unplanned Investment Government Aggregate Inventory Spending Purchases Expenditure Change $300 $400 300 400 300 400 300 400 300 400 300 400 300 400
- As you can see from the graph below, since the CHIPS Act was passed, construction spending in the computer/electronics industry has increased by about $100 billion at an annualized rate. Suppose the increase is exactly $100 billion and the MPC-5, then we would expect FIN US Manufacturing Construction Spending CompuManfang Make Up More Than 50% of Manufacturing ( Computer Electronic/Electrical Chemical Food Beverage Tobacco Transportation Equipment Nonmetalic Minal Plastic Rubber Fabricated Metal Other the AD curve to shift to the left by $100 the AD curve to shift to the right by $100 billion. the AD curve to shift to the right by $50 billion. the AD curve to shift to the right by $200 billion.In the economy of Akron, the tax and savings functions are as follows: T=220+0.2Y S = -140 +0.3Y a) What is the equation for the consumption function? Remember to enter a minus (-) sign to indicate negative values. C=(Clickselect) Y b) If Y=1100, complete the following table: Y 1100 YD