Assume that it costs a company approximately C(x) = 484,000+ 160x + 0.001x² dollars to manufacture x units of a device in an hour at one of their manufacturing centers. How many devices should be manufactured each hour to minimize average cost? units What is the resulting average cost of a device? $ How does the average cost compare with the marginal cost at the optimal production level? Find how much they differ. $

A firm estimates its production function as Q = -2.4 + 20*L -.5*L2 + 30*K -1.00*K2 + 15*F -.3*F2. Total cost is TC = $2*L + $2.5*K + $1.75*F.  The firm wishes to produce 400 units of output.  Use Excel to find the cost minimizing amounts of L, K and F. How much F (Fuel) should the firm use?

Suppose you run a factory whose short-run production function is given by f (L) = 180L² – 3L³. (a) Find mathematical expressions for the total product of labor, the average product of labor and the marginal product of labor. (b) On two separate axes, graph TPL, APL, and M PL. The diagrams do not need to be scale, but be sure they are internally consistent. In other words, make sure that all relevant relationships between the three lines are correct. If you have trouble figuring out what the graph looks like, feel free to use a graphing calculator or an online graphing tool to find the basic shape. Find the quantity of labor associated with each of the following points and label it on your diagram: (i) the maximum value of TPL, (ii) the maximum value of APL, (iii) the maximum value of MPL. (c) For what values of L does the production function exhibit each of the following: i. increasing marginal labor productivity ii. diminishing marginal labor productivity iii. negative marginal labor…

Consider an airline's decision about whether to cancel a particular flight that hasn't sold out. The following table provides data on the total cost of operating a 100-seat plane for various numbers of passengers. Total Cost Number of Passengers (Dollars per flight) 40,000 10 60,000 20 65,000 30 68,000 40 70,000 50 71,000 60 72,500 70 73,500 80 74,000 90 74,300 100 74,500 Given the information presented in the previous table, the fixed cost to operate this flight is s At each ticket price, a different number of consumers will be willing to purchase tickets for this flight. Assume that the price of a flight is fixed for the duration of ticket sales. Use the previous table as well as the following demand schedule to complete the questions that follow. Price Quantity Demanded (Dollars per ticket) (Tickets per flight) 1,000 700 30 400 90 200 100

Jenna knits scarves and then sells them on Etsy, an online marketplace. Let C(x) =4x+20 represent the cost C in dollars to produce 1 to 6 scarves. A.) Create a table to show the relationship between the number of scarves x and the cost C. B.) What are the domain and range of C? C.) What is the meaning of C(3)? D.) What is the meaning of the solution to the equation C(x) =40?

To produce the next popular toy, a company has to pay a factory $250, 000 to set up the production line. They also have to pay $25 per item for the raw materials and labor. Write  function for the average cost to produce x items. Then describe what happens to the average cost as the factory produces a large number of toys.

Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's short-run average total cost (SRATC) each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Number of Factories Q = 100 Q = 200 Q = 300 Q = 400 Q = = 500 Q = 600 360 200 160 240 400 720 540 300 160 160 300 540 720 400 240 160 200 360 Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing 500 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is $400 per bike. Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce 500 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes using three factories ▼ On the following graph, plot the three SRATC curves for Ike's Bikes from the previous…

Explicit cost = $100 Implicit cost = $163 Total cost = ?

Compare and contrast economies of scale and economies of scope. Give an example of each from your own experience or research.

Assume that cost curves have the standard U-shape. Suppose average total cost (ATC) is at its minimum when the output is 10 units. Also, we know that marginal cost of the 9th unit is $5. What is the ATC when 10 units are produced? 1) $5. 2) Greater than $5. 3) Less than $5. 4) There isn't sufficient information to answer the question.